Skip to main content
Log in

Disruption of both dorsal and ventral ducts in a patient with pancreas divisum presenting with two pseudocysts

  • Case Report
  • Published:
Clinical Journal of Gastroenterology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A 35-year-old man, a chronic alcohol consumer with clinical features of acute pancreatitis, presented with obstructive jaundice and melena. On radiological evaluation two large pseudocysts, one each in relation to pancreatic head and tail regions, were noted with a gastro-duodenal artery pseudoaneurysm in the pseudocyst in the head region. He also had narrowing of the common bile duct. On endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) he had evidence of chronic pancreatitis with morphology of pancreas divisum with disruption of both the dorsal and ventral ducts. After the relieving of bile duct obstruction with endoscopically placed stent, he underwent surgery for the pseudoaneurysm and the two pseudocysts. The case highlights the rare occurrence of both dorsal and ventral ductal disruption in a patient with pancreas divisum. ERCP was helpful in providing the diagnosis and guiding further management.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Lehman GA. Congenital anomalies of the pancreas. In: Sivak Jr MV, editor. Gastroenterologic endoscopy. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Company; 2000. p. 1084–97.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Delhay M, Matos C, Deviere J. Acute relapsing pancreatitis. Congenital variants: diagnosis, treatment and outcome. J Pancreas (Online). 2001;2:373–81.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Cotton PB. Congenital anomaly of pancreas divisum as a cause of obstructive pain and pancreatitis. Gut. 1980;21:105–14.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  4. Richter JM, Schapiro RH, Mulley AG, et al. Association of pancreas divisum and pancreatitis and its treatment by sphincteroplasty of the accessory ampulla. Gastroenterology. 1985;89:951–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Barthet M, Bugallo M, Moreira LS, et al. Treatment of pseudocysts in acute pancreatitis. Retrospective study of 45 patients. Gastroenterol Clin Biol. 1992;16:853–9.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Usatoff V, Brancatisano R, Williamson RC. Operative treatment of pseudocysts in patients with chronic pancreatitis. Br J Surg. 2000;87:1494–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Nealon WH, Tomnsend CM Jr, Thompson JC. Preoperative endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in patients with pancreatic pseudocyst associated with resoling acute and chronic pancreatitis. Ann Surg. 1989;209:532–40.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  8. Varadarajulu S, Noone TC, Tutuian R, Hawes RH, Cotton PB. Predictors of outcome in pancreatic duct disruption managed by endoscopic transpapillary stent placement. Gastrointest Endosc. 2005;61:568–75.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Catalano MF, Green JE, Schmalz MJ, Johnson GK, et al. Treatment of pancreatic pseudocysts with ductal communication by transpapillary pancreatic duct endoprosthesis. Gastrointest Endosc. 1995;42:214–8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Warshaw AL. Pancreas divisum and pancreatitis. In: Beger HG, Warshaw AL, Russsell RCG, Buchler M et al., editors. The pancreas. Oxford: Blackwell Science; 1998 p. 364–74.

  11. Koenraad JM, Tatiana CR, Jonathan LS, Andrew JT. Multimodality imaging of pancreas and biliary congenital anomalies. Radiographics. 2006;26:715–31.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Bhasin DK, Udawat HP, Rana SS, Sood AA, et al. Intrasplenic pancreatic abscess successfully treated by endoscopic transpapillary drainage through the minor papilla. Gastrointest Endosc. 2005;62:192–4.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Sharma SS. False pancreas divisum: not a difficult diagnosis. Indian J Gastroenterol. 1993;12:41–4.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Sandblom P. Gastrointestinal hemorrhage through the pancreatic duct. Ann Surg. 1970;171:61–6.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  15. Stosslein F, Zimmermann L, Bulang T. Embolization treatment of bleeding complications in pancreatitis. J Hep Bil Pancr Surg. 1998;5:344–7.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Puri S, Nicholson AA, Breen DJ. Percutaneous thrombin injection for the treatment of a post-pancreatitis pseudoaneurysm. Eur Radiol. 2003;13:79–82.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors wish to thank Mr. Vijay Kant Bakshi, Department of Anatomy, for art work and Ms. Poonam Sharma, Department of Radiodiagnosis, for preparation of the manuscript.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Rakesh Kochhar.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Singhal, M., Lal, A., Kochhar, R. et al. Disruption of both dorsal and ventral ducts in a patient with pancreas divisum presenting with two pseudocysts. Clin J Gastroenterol 2, 115–118 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12328-008-0050-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12328-008-0050-z

Keywords

Navigation