Skip to main content
Log in

Neue seitenspezifische Proteinfunktionalität mit einem Klick

  • Wissenschaft · Methoden
  • Protein Engineering
  • Published:
BIOspektrum Aims and scope

Abstract

Genetic encoding of custom designed non-canonical amino acids has emerged as one of the most versatile tools to install site-specific “click-reactive” functionalities into proteins. These non-toxic groups can readily react with suitable substances carrying a compatible clickchemistry. The technology can be used for a variety of applications, such as fluorescent labelling of protein in cells to visualize molecular machines and to custom-engineer better drugs.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literatur

  1. Stephanopoulos N, Francis MB (2011) Choosing an effective protein bioconjugation strategy. Nat Chem Biol 7:876–884

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Liu CC, Schultz PG (2010) Adding new chemistries to the genetic code. Annu Rev Biochem 79:413–444

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Lemke EA (2014) The exploding genetic code. Chembiochem 15:1691–1694

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Chin JW (2014) Expanding and reprogramming the genetic code of cells and animals. Ann Rev Biochem 83:379–408

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Liu DR, Schultz PG (1999) Progress toward the evolution of an organism with an expanded genetic code. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 96:4780–4785

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  6. Chen PR, Groff D, Guo J et al. (2009) A facile system for encoding unnatural amino acids in mammalian cells. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 48:4052–4055

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  7. Mukai T, Kobayashi T, Hino N et al. (2008) Adding llysine derivatives to the genetic code of mammalian cells with engineered pyrrolysyl-tRNA synthetases. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 371:818–822

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Neumann H, Peak-Chew SY, Chin JW (2008) Genetically encoding N(epsilon)-acetyllysine in recombinant proteins. Nat Chem Biol 4:232–234

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Kolb HC, Finn MG, Sharpless KB (2001) Click chemistry: diverse chemical function from a few good reactions. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 40:2004–2021

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Bertozzi CR (2011) A decade of bioorthogonal chemistry. Acc Chem Res 44:651–653

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  11. Plass T, Milles S, Koehler C et al. (2011) Genetically encoded copper-free click chemistry. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 50:3878–3881

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  12. Plass T, Milles S, Koehler C et al. (2012) Amino acids for Diels-Alder reactions in living cells. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 51:4166–4170

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Nikic I, Plass T, Schraidt O et al. (2014) Minimal tags for rapid dual-color live-cell labeling and super-resolution microscopy. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 53:2245–2249

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Lang K, Davis L, Torres-Kolbus J et al. (2012) Genetically encoded norbornene directs site-specific cellular protein labelling via a rapid bioorthogonal reaction. Nat Chem 4:298–304

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  15. Koehler C, Sauter PF, Wawryszyn M et al. (2016) Genetic code expansion for multiprotein complex engineering. Nat Methods, doi: 10.1038/nmeth.4032

    Google Scholar 

  16. Ducry L, Stump B (2010) Antibody-drug conjugates: linking cytotoxic payloads to monoclonal antibodies. Bioconjug Chem 21:5–13

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Nikic I, Girona GE, Kang H et al. (2016) Debugging eukaryotic genetic code expansion enables site-specific Click-PAINT super-resolution microscopy. Angew Chem, doi: 10.1002/anie.201608284R1

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Edward A. Lemke.

Additional information

Christine Köhler Jahrgang 1981. Biotechnologiestudium an der Fachhochschule Bingen. 2006–2009 wissenschaftliche Technikerin am EMBL Heidelberg in der Gruppe Prof. Dr. D. Suck. Ab 2009 in der Gruppe bei Dr. E. Lemke, dort seit 2012 Laboratory Officer. Seit 2016 Scientific Research Manager.

Edward A. Lemke Jahrgang 1978. 1999–2000 Master of Science. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oklahoma, USA. 1997–2001 Diplom in Chemie, TU Berlin. 2002–2005 Promotion, Max-Planck-Institut für Biophysikalische Chemie, Göttingen. 2005–2008 Joint Research Associate, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA. Seit 2009 unabhängiger Gruppenleiter am EMBL Heidelberg, Structural and Computational Biology Unit.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Koehler, C., Lemke, E.A. Neue seitenspezifische Proteinfunktionalität mit einem Klick. Biospektrum 22, 704–707 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12268-016-0747-3

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12268-016-0747-3

Navigation