Abstract
In this study, transcriptional analyses by using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), DNA chip, and quantitative real time-PCR were performed to investigate effects of acidic pH shock on two-component systems in Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2). Two-component systems of cseC/cseB and vanS/vanR known to be closely linked with self-protection against cell wall hydrolysis caused by external stimuli were upregulated by the pH shock. The chiS/chiR, afsQ2/afsQ1, ecrA2/ecrA1, bldM, ramC/ramR, and ragK/ragR known to be positively associated with the initiation of secondary metabolism were also upregulated. The cutS/cutR known to be negatively related to the secondary metabolism was, however, slightly downregulated. Upregulation or downregulation by the acidic pH shock of these two-component regulator systems might have contributed in a concerted manner to the enhancement of secondary metabolite production, at least, in this particular case of actinorhodin production in S. coelicolor A3(2).
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Kim, Y.J., Moon, A.N., Song, J.Y. et al. Gene-expression analysis of acidic pH shock effects on two-component systems in Streptomyces coelicolor . Biotechnol Bioproc E 14, 584–590 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12257-008-0260-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12257-008-0260-8