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A comparison analysis of prefiltering methods in space-time trellis-based reduced-state turbo-detection

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Abstract

In this paper, we investigate two different prefiltering strategies, i.e., multiple input multiple output (MIMO) channel shortening and MIMO whitened matched filtering, to decode iteratively a space time bit interleaved coded modulation transmitted over MIMO block fading intersymbol interference channels using a trellis-based post-detector. Indeed, resorting to such front-ends allows significant complexity gain when compared to the optimal maximum a posteriori-based turbo-receiver. While those two approaches have been exhaustively visited in the past, their fair comparison in terms of trade-off between complexity and performance has – to our knowledge – never been tackled before. This paper aims at giving some valuable insights about the respective benefits of these two prefiltering methods with respect to the channel characteristics and overall receiver complexity.

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Notes

  1. In practice, this independence property is proved even for finite (relatively small) interleaver depths.

  2. In all figures, the abbreviation “it” refers to iteration.

Abbreviations

AWGN:

Additive white gaussian noise

BLER:

Block error rate

CSI:

Channel state information

DDFSE:

Delayed decision feedback sequence estimation

DFSE:

Decision feedback sequence estimation

FIR:

Finite impulse response

ISI:

Intersymbol interference

MAP:

Maximum a posteriori

MFB:

Matched filter bound

MIMO:

Multiple input multiple output

MSE:

Mean square error

MMSE:

Minimum mean square error

MS-WMF:

Minimum-square whitened matched filter

PSP:

Persurvivor processing

PSK:

Phase shift keying

SISO:

Soft input soft output

SNR:

Signal-to-noise-ratio

STBICM:

Space time bit interleaved coded modulation

ZF-WMF:

Zero-forcing whitened matched filter

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Correspondence to Sami Chtourou.

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Chtourou, S., Visoz, R. & Berthet, A.O. A comparison analysis of prefiltering methods in space-time trellis-based reduced-state turbo-detection. Ann. Telecommun. 63, 379–392 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12243-008-0025-6

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