Skip to main content
Log in

Technology analysis and low-cost design of automotive radar for adaptive cruise control system

  • Published:
International Journal of Automotive Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Recently, the advanced driver assistance system (ADAS), which helps mitigate car accidents, has been developed using environmental detection sensors, such as long and short range radar, lidar, wide dynamic range cameras, ultrasonic sensors and laser scanners. Among these detection sensors, radars can quickly provide drivers with reliable information about the velocity, distance and direction of a target obstacle, as well as information about the vehicle in changing weather conditions. In the adaptive cruise control system (ACCS), three radar sensors are usually needed because two short range radars are used to detect objects in the adjacent lane and one long range radar is used to detect objects in-path. In this paper, low-cost radar based on a single sensor, which can detect objects in both the adjacent lane and in-path, is proposed for use in the ACCS. Before designing the proposed radar, we analyzed the world-wide radar technology and market trends for ACCS. Based on this analysis, we designed a novel radar sensor for the ACCS using radar components, such as an antenna, transceiver module, transceiver control module and signal processing algorithm. Finally, target detection experiments were conducted. In the experimental results, the proposed single radar can successfully complete the detection required for the ACCS. In the conclusion, the perspective and issues in the future development of the ACCS radar are described.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bartlett, M. S. (1948). Smoothing periodograms from timeseries with continuous spectra. Nature, 161, 686–687.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Freundt, D. and Lucas, B. (2008). Long range radar sensor for high-volume driver assistance systems market. SAE Cong. 2008.

  • Gresham, I., Jenkins, A., Egri, R., Eswarappa, C., Kinayman, N., Jain, N., Anderson, R., Kolak, F., Wohlert, R., Bawell, S. P., Bennett, J. and Lanteri, J. P. (2004). Ultra-wideband radar sensors for short-range vehicular application. IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory and Techniques 52,9, 2110–2112.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Han, D. H., Yi, K. S., Lee, J. K., Kim, B. S. and Yi, S. (2006). Design and evaluation of intelligent vehicle cruise control systems using a vehicle simulator. Int. J. Automotive Technology 7,3, 377–383.

    Google Scholar 

  • ISO (2000). Road vehicles — Adaptive cruise control systems — Performance requirement and test procedures. ISO/DIS 15622, 24.

  • Jeong, S. H., Oh, J. N. and Lee, K. H. (2010). Design of 24 GHz radar with subspace-based digital beam forming for ACC stop-and-go system. ETRI J. 32,5, 827–830.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kawakubo, A. and Tokoro, S. (2004). Electronicallyscanning millimeter-wave RADAR for forward objects detection. SAE Cong. 2004, 127–134.

  • Kolawole, M. O. (2002). Radar Systems, Peak Detection and Tracking. Newnes. Burlington.

  • Krim, H. and Viberg, M. (1996). Two decades of array signal processing research. IEEE Signal Processing Magazine. 67–94.

  • Miyahara, S. (2004). New algorithm for multiple object detection in FM-CW radar. SAE Cong. 2004.

  • Skolnik, M. I. (1980). Introduction to Radar Systems. 2nd edn. McGraw-Hill. New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • WHO (2009). Global status report on road safety: Time for action. World Health Organization 2009. (www.who.int/violence_jnjury_prevention/road_safety_status/2009).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. H. Jeong.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Jeong, S.H., Lee, J.E., Choi, S.U. et al. Technology analysis and low-cost design of automotive radar for adaptive cruise control system. Int.J Automot. Technol. 13, 1133–1140 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12239-012-0116-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12239-012-0116-2

Key Words

Navigation