Skip to main content
Log in

Multi-state control strategy of starting for a wet friction clutch via a fuzzy logic algorithm

  • Published:
International Journal of Automotive Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Wet multi-plate friction clutches are used in automotive drivelines to transfer torque, change gears, and prevent motion by locking-up components in the transmission. The control strategy of starting is a crucial technology for the application of a wet multi-plate friction clutch in the automotive industry. In this paper, a multi-state fuzzy control strategy for starting is presented and applied to a continuously variably transmission (CVT) powertrain for the validation of this strategy. The operation of the clutch was divided into four states: parking, starting, riding and emergency. The starting state was investigated in detail. A fuzzy algorithm was employed to control the pressure of the hydraulic cylinder acting on the clutch. A distinguishing feature is that the pressure does not increase but decreases to implement smooth starting during the initial period of starting. The rapid-control prototype (RCP) of the wet friction clutch was developed to validate the new control strategy onboard a test vehicle. Based on the experimental results, the multi-state control strategy for a wet friction clutch is a viable candidate for engineering applications.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bonsen, B. (2006). Efficiency Optimization of the Push-belt CVT by Variator Slip Control [D]. Eindhoven University of Technology. Eindhoven.

    Google Scholar 

  • He, L. and Wu, G. (2008). An electro-hydraulic control system for metal V-belt CVT [J]. Automotive Engineering 30,5, 429–433.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • He, L. (2009). The Study of CVT Electro-hydraulic Actuation and Control Strategy [D]. Tongji University. Shanghai.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ingram, M., Spikes, H. and Noles, J. (2009). Contact properties of a wet clutch friction material [J]. Tribology Int. 43,4, 815–821. doi: 10.1016/j.triboint. 2009.11.008.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kim, H., Kim, J., Kang, J., Kim, Y., Kim, T., Min, B. and Kim, H. (2010). Design of power split transmission: Design of dual mode power split transmission. Int. J. Automotive Technology 11,4, 565–571.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mansouri, M., Khonsari, M. M., Holgerson, M. H. and Aung, W. (2002). Application of analysis of variance to wet clutch engagement [J]. Proc. Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part J: J. Engineering Tribology, 216, 117–125.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Marklund, P. and Larsson, R. (2008). Wet clutch friction characteristics obtained from simplified pin on disc test [J]. Tribology Int., 41, 824–830.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Marklund, P., Sahlin, F. and Larsson, R. (2009). Modeling and simulation of thermal effects in wet clutches operating under boundary lubrication conditions [J]. Proc. Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part J: J. Engineering Tribology, 223, 1129–1141.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ryu, W. and Kim, H. (2008). CVT ratio control with consideration of CVT system loss. Int. J. Automotive Technology 9,4, 459–465.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Ryu, W., Cho, N., Yoo, I., Song, H. and Kim, H. (2009). Performance analysis of a CVT clutch system for hybrid electric vehicle. Int. J. Automotive Technology 10,1, 115–121.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sun, D., Qin, D. and Wang, H. (2002). Study on control strategy of clutch starting for car with a metal pushing belt-planetary gear continuously variable transmission system [J]. Chinese J. Mechanical Engineering 15,1, 43–47.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Sun, X. and Wu, G. (2009). Design and development on lowlevel drive system of automotive continuously variable transmission [J]. J. Tongji University (Nature & Science) 37,9, 1232–1235.

    Google Scholar 

  • Xue, D. and Feng, X. (2008). The fuzzy self-adaptive PID control of CVT’s multi-plate wet clutch based on the optimal pressure [J]. Automotive Engineering 30,5, 424–428.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhou, M. and Xie, X. (2005). Study on fuzzy control strategy and simulation analysis of automotive wet clutch [J]. Electric Machines and Control 9,5, 414–418.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to J. Song.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

He, L., Li, L., Yu, L.Y. et al. Multi-state control strategy of starting for a wet friction clutch via a fuzzy logic algorithm. Int.J Automot. Technol. 12, 537–544 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12239-011-0063-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12239-011-0063-3

Key Words

Navigation