Skip to main content
Log in

Rubiacearum Americanarum Magna Hama Pars XXXII. New Species and a New Combination in Coussarea (Coussareeae) from Western South America

  • Published:
Brittonia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The Neotropical genus Coussarea is species-rich and widely distributed but not well known. Seven new species are described here, documented mainly by recent botanical exploration: C. acrensis is found in western Brazil, C. boliviensis and C. mexiae in the mountains of northwestern Bolivia, and C. camposiana, C. maranonensis, C. pseudopilosula, and C. vasqueziana in Peru. The new combination C. insolita is based on Rudgea insolita from Colombia.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature Cited

  • Bacigalupo, N. M., E. L. Cabral & C. M. Taylor. 2008. Rubiaceae. In: F. O. Zuloaga, O. Morrone & M. J. Belgrano (eds.), Catálogo de las plantas vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 2871–2920.

  • Bawa, K., D. R. Perry & J. H. Beach. 1985. Reproductive biology of tropical lowland rain forest trees. I. Sexual systems and incompatability mechanisms. American Journal of Botany 72: 331–345.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bremer, B. & T. Eriksson. 2009. Time tree of Rubiaceae: phylogeny and dating the family, subfamilies, and tribes. International Journal of Plant Sciences 179: 766–793.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gomes, M. 2007. 9. Coussarea Aubl. In: S. L. Jung-Mendaçolli (ed.), Rubiaceae. Flora Fanerogâmica do Estado de São Paulo 5: 299–306.

  • Lawrence, G. H. M. 1951. Taxonomy of vascular plants. The MacMillan Company, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Malcomber, S .T. & C .M. Taylor. 2009. A systematic revision of Gaertnera (Rubiaceae, Gaertnereae). Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 96: 575–671.

  • Pereira, M. S. & M. R. de V. Barbosa. 2009. Uma nova espécie de Coussarea Aubl. (Rubiaceae) para a mata Atlântica no estado da Bahia, Brasil. Acta Botanica Brasilica 23: 549–551.

  • Rocca, M. A. & M. Sazima. 2006. The dioecious, sphingophilous species Citharexylum myrianthum (Verbenaceae): Pollination and visitor diversity. Flora 201: 440–450.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Standley, P. C. 1936. Rubiaceae. In: J. F. MacBride, Flora of Peru. Field Museum of Natural History, Botanical Series 13(6): 3–261.

  • Taylor, C. M. 1999. Rubiaceae–Coussareeae. In: G. Harling & L. Andersson (eds.), Flora of Ecuador 62: 238–307.

  • ———. 2001. Rubiacearum americanarum magna hama pars III. New species and a new subspecies of Coussarea (Coussareae). Novon 11: 135–142.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • ———. 2012. Coussarea. In: C. Ulloa U. (ed.), Flora Mesoamericana 4.2: 64–69.

  • ———, D. H. Lorence & R. E. Gereau. 2010. Rubiacearum americanarum magna hama pars XXV: The nocturnally flowering Psychotria domingensis-Coussarea hondensis group plus three other Mesoamerican Psychotria species transfer to Palicourea. Novon 20: 481–492.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • ——— & A. Pool. 1993. Rubiaceae. In: L. Brako & J.L. Zarucchi. Catalogue of the flowering plants and gymnosperms of Peru. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 45: 1010–1053.

  • ——— & J. A. Steyermark. 2004. Coussarea. In: J. A. Steyermark, P. E. Berry, K. Yatskievych & B. K. Holst (eds.), Flora of the Venezuelan Guayana 8: 562–567.

Download references

Acknowledgments

I thank Roy E. Gereau, Rocio Rojas, Rodolfo Vásquez, James Graham, Michael Grayum, Thomas Zanoni, José Campos, Joaquina Albán, Douglas Daly, Eder Chilquillo, Christine Niezgoda, Maria do Socorro Pereira, Jomar Jardim, Maria Regina de V. Barbosa, Maria do Céo Pessoa, Robbin Moran, two anonymous reviewers, and especially Robin Foster and Rosa Ortiz for helpful discussions and comments, logistical assistance in Peru, and providing information for this work; and O. M. Montiel and R. Magill for significant encouragement and support of this work.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Charlotte M. Taylor.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Taylor, C.M. Rubiacearum Americanarum Magna Hama Pars XXXII. New Species and a New Combination in Coussarea (Coussareeae) from Western South America. Brittonia 66, 256–268 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12228-014-9328-2

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12228-014-9328-2

Key Words

Navigation