Summary
Herbarium-based studies of Mucuna lead us to make a new combination for a Hawaiian taxon. Mucuna persericea, formerly M. sloanei var. persericea, is an endangered species according to IUCN criteria. It is narrowly endemic to the island of Maui. With its recognition at the species level, we conclude that the genus is represented in Hawaii by three native species, plus several alien species, which are locally cultivated and potentially naturalised. We provide a key to aid in the identification of both the native and cultivated taxa.
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Notes
Locality spelled ‘Keauae’ in publication, ‘Keanae’ on label. Kaenae is the correct spelling
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Acknowledgements
We are grateful to CAPES for Ph.D. grants to the first author, the curators and staff of the herbaria cited for giving us access to their specimens, to Melanie Thomas for providing her insights on Mucuna and for aiding TMM in the preparation of the key, to Gwilym P. Lewis for his valuable suggestions and to Denis Filer for help with mapping and Brahms. TMM thanks The New York Botanical Garden for the 2011 Rupert Barneby Award, FAEPEX/UNICAMP (process number 43211), CNPq-REFLORA Project (process 563550/2010-4), FAPESP (process 2010/52488-9) and Capes (process number 4627-11-3) for financial support. VFM gratefully acknowledges the financial support of CNPq (process number 312766/2009-2).
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Moura, T.M., Torke, B.M., Mansano, V.F. et al. A new combination for an endemic Hawaiian species of Mucuna (Leguminosae: Papilionoideae), with a key to the Hawaiian taxa of the genus. Kew Bull 67, 837–841 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12225-012-9411-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12225-012-9411-3