Skip to main content
Log in

Study on mechanical and thermal properties of fiber-reinforced Epoxy/Hybrid-silica composite

  • Published:
Fibers and Polymers Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Recently, carbon fiber composites have been widely used as structural reinforcement materials of buildings, replacing reinforcing bars or concrete. And the increase in use of super fibers such as aramid and high strength PE, which is aimed at improving the reinforcement properties, has resulted in a demand for a resin system with excellent mechanical and thermal properties. In this research, a fiber-reinforced composite has been produced by using the super fibers such as carbon fiber or aramid fiber, reinforcement resin and the silica hybrid compound containing epoxy group. This study was carried out to confirm the effect of the silica hybrid on mechanical properties, heat resistance and adhesion strength of a fiber-reinforced epoxy composite, which was produced by blending silica or introducing silica hybrid through covalent bonds. And the silica hybrid containing epoxy group, which may be introduced to the structure of fiber-reinforced epoxy composite through covalent bonds caused by reaction with a hardener, has been used, so that the heat resistance and adhesion strength could be improved.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R. K. Haraldsson and A. P. Perrella, U. S. Patent, 6558608 (2001).

  2. K. Han, H. P. Wang, and C. Chun, U. S. Patent, 5939013 (1997).

  3. I. G. Chapman and T. S. Moore, U. S. Patent, 7300697 (2004).

  4. M. Indicula and A. Boudenne, Compos. Sci. Technol., 66, 2719 (2006).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. D. Kumlutas and I. H. Tavman, Compos. Sci. Technol., 63, 113 (2003).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. M. T. Assael and K. D. Antoniadis, Compos. Sci. Technol., 68, 3178 (2008).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. S. H. Wu, F. Y. Wang, C. C. Ma, W. C. Chang, C. T. Kuo, H. C. Kuan, and W. J. Chen, Mater. Lett., 49, 327 (2001).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. M. A. Osman, J. Rupp, and U. W. Suter, Polymer, 46, 1653 (2005).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. D. P. N. Vlasveld, P. P. Parlevliet, H. Bersee, and S. J. Picken, Compos. Part A-Appl. S., 36, 1 (2005).

    Google Scholar 

  10. S. S. Ray and M. Okamoto, Prog. Polym. Sci., 28, 1539 (2003).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. J. Lu, Y. Ke, Z. Qi, and X.-S. Yi, J. Polym. Sci. Part B: Polym. Phys., 39, 115 (2001).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. S. George, “Infrared and Raman Characteristic Group Frequencies”, John Wiley & Son, Ltd., 2001

    Google Scholar 

  13. D. L. Pavia, “Introduction to Spectroscopy”, Western Washington University, 1996

    Google Scholar 

  14. D. R. Brezinski, “An Infrared Spectroscopy Atlas for the Coating Industry”, 4th ed., Vol. II, 1991

    Google Scholar 

  15. T. Arag, T. Koga, and T. Takeichi, Polymer, 42, 3399 (2001).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. N. H. Mohd Zulfi, A. Abu Bakar, and W. S. Chow, Malaysian Polym. J., 7, 8 (2012).

    Google Scholar 

  17. R. K. Iler, “The Chemistry of Silica”, Wiley, New York, 1979

    Google Scholar 

  18. E. F. Vansant and K. C. Vrancjen, “Characterization and Chemical Modification of the Silica Surface”, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1995

    Google Scholar 

  19. L. Y. Lin, J. H. Lee, C. E. Hong, G. H. Yoo, and S. G. Advani, Compos. Sci. Technol., 66, 2116 (2006).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. C. Hepburn, “Polyurethane Elastomers”, Springer, 1992

    Book  Google Scholar 

  21. S. Mishra, A. K. Mohanty, L. T. Drzal, M. Misra, S. Parija, S. K. Nayak, and S. S. Triphathy, Compos. Sci. Technol., 63, 1377 (2003).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. M. S. Yen and M. C. Kuo, Fiber. Polym., 13, 481 (2012).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. A. Yasmin, J. J. Lou, J. L. Abot, and I. M. Daniel, Compos. Sci. Technol., 66, 2415 (2006).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Ildoo Chung or Guni Kim.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kim, D., Chung, I. & Kim, G. Study on mechanical and thermal properties of fiber-reinforced Epoxy/Hybrid-silica composite. Fibers Polym 14, 2141–2147 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-013-2141-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-013-2141-9

Keywords

Navigation