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Synthesis, spectral characterization of azo dyes derived from calix[4]resorcinarene and their application in dyeing of fibers

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Abstract

Seven new upper rim functionalized azocalix[4]resorcinarene dyes have been synthesized by coupling calix[4]resorcinarene with different diazo compounds of p-chloroaniline, p-nitroaniline, p-toludine, p-anisidine, p-aminobenzoic acid, o-aminophenol, and aniline. The characterization of these dyes has been carried out by elemental analysis, FT-IR, 1H- and 13C-NMR. Effect of solvents of varying dielectric constants on the absorption spectra of substituted and unsubstituted azocalix[4]resorcinarene dyes have been examined by UV-vis spectrophotometer. These azocalix[4]resorcinarene dyes have also been used for dyeing textile fibers like cotton, silk, and wool. Their dyeing and fastness properties have also been discussed.

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Correspondence to Vinod K. Jain.

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Jain, V.K., Kanaiya, P.H. & Bhojak, N. Synthesis, spectral characterization of azo dyes derived from calix[4]resorcinarene and their application in dyeing of fibers. Fibers Polym 9, 720–726 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-008-0113-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-008-0113-2

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