Abstract
We prove a pair of sharp reverse isoperimetric inequalities for domains in nonpositively curved surfaces: (1) metric disks centered at the vertex of a Euclidean cone of angle at least \(2\pi \) have minimal area among all nonpositively curved disks of the same perimeter and the same total curvature; (2) geodesic triangles in a Euclidean (resp. hyperbolic) cone of angle at least \(2\pi \) have minimal area among all nonpositively curved geodesic triangles (resp. all geodesic triangles of curvature at most \(-1\)) with the same side lengths and angles.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Aleksandrov, A.D., Zalgaller, V.A.: Intrinsic Geometry of Surfaces. Translations of Mathematical Monographs, vol. 15. Amer. Math. Soc, Providence (1967)
Bridson, M., Haefliger, A.: Metric Spaces of Non-positive Curvature. Grundlehren der Mathematischen Wissenschaften, vol. 319. Springer, Berlin (1999)
Burago, Y.: Bi-Lipschitz-equivalent Aleksandrov surfaces. II. St. Petersburg Math. J. 16(6), 943–960 (2005)
Burago, Y., Zalgaller, V.: Geometric Inequalities. Grundlehren der Mathematischen Wissenschaften, vol. 285. Springer Series in Soviet Math. Springer, Berlin (1988)
Burago, D., Burago, Y., Ivanov, S.: A Course in Metric Geometry. Graduate Studies in Mathematics, vol. 33. Amer. Math. Soc, Providence (2001)
Federer, H.: Geometric Measure Theory. Die Grundlehren der mathematischen Wissenschaften, vol. 153. Springer, Berlin (1969)
Katz, M., Sabourau, S.: Systolically extremal nonpositively curved surfaces are flat with finitely many singularities. J. Topol. Anal. (2019). See https://doi.org/10.1142/S1793525320500144 and arXiv:1904.00730
Reshetnyak, Y.: Investigation of manifolds of bounded curvature in terms of isothermic coordinates. Izv. Sibirsk. Otdel. Akad. Nauk SSSR 10, 15–28 (1959). (Russian)
Reshetnyak, Y.: Two-Dimensional Manifolds of Bounded Curvature. Geometry, IV, Encyclopaedia Math. Sci., vol. 70, pp. 3–163. Springer, Berlin (1993)
Troyanov, M.: Les surfaces à courbure intégrale bornée au sens d’Alexandrov. Journée annuelle de la Société Mathématique de France, Montpellier (2009). See arXiv:0906.3407
Weil, A.: Sur les surfaces à courbure négative. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris 182, 1069–1071 (1926)
Acknowledgements
Stéphane Sabourau would like to thank the Fields Institute and the Department of Mathematics at the University of Toronto for their hospitality while this work was completed.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Partially supported by the ANR project Min-Max (ANR-19-CE40-0014)
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Katz, M.G., Sabourau, S. Sharp Reverse Isoperimetric Inequalities in Nonpositively Curved Cones. J Geom Anal 31, 10510–10520 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12220-021-00658-5
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12220-021-00658-5
Keywords
- Reverse isoperimetric inequalities
- Euclidean cone
- Nonpositive curvature
- Geometric inequalities
- Area comparison