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The changing climate of the Mediterranean basin

  • The Mediterranean System: a Hotspot for Climate Changes and Adaptation
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Abstract

This short paper introduces the topical collection of rendiconti lincei. scienze fisiche e naturali, which includes contributions originating from those presented at the Conference on “The Mediterranean System: a hotspot for climate changes and adaptation”, 21-22 March 2023 at Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei in Rome. The physics of the Earth system, particularly the coupled ocean/atmosphere, constitutes the foundation for modelling the processes of climate change; its consequences strongly impact human society, and adaptation measures are required to mitigate its effects. This paper summarizes these factors by focusing on the Mediterranean Basin which can be considered a laboratory for studying, understanding and modelling global processes worldwide.

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(Modified from AR6–Technical summary–Box TS.12, pp. 112, 2021)

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P.M. wrote the main manuscript text, B.C. provided the references. All authors contributed to the figures and reviewed the manuscript.

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Correspondence to Bruno Carli.

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This peer-reviewed tutorial paper belongs to the Topical Collection motivated by the Conference “The Mediterranean System: a Hotspot for Climate Change and Adaptation” organized in Rome at the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei on March 21–22, 2023”.

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Carli, B., Malanotte-Rizzoli, P. & Sanso’, F. The changing climate of the Mediterranean basin. Rend. Fis. Acc. Lincei 35, 307–310 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12210-024-01254-9

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