Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Fish diversity and biotic integrity in a small stream of a temperate plain

  • Published:
Rendiconti Lincei. Scienze Fisiche e Naturali Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

With more than 7000 inner rivers, streams, small permanent or temporal watercourses, and wetlands, Entre Ríos province has the richest fish diversity in Argentina due to habitats diversity generated by the climatic, biogeographic, and topologic characteristics. However, this region is one of the most impacted areas by intense livestock and farming activities. For this reason, it is necessary and urgent to assess the fish richness and biotic integrity to strategically conserve resources. The aims of this study were to study the fish assemblages of a temperate third order stream namely Santa Barbara, and to determine the environmental quality through modified Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI). The study area is located in the lower-middle basin of the stream in the south-east of Entre Ríos (Gualeguaychú department). Fish samples were collected and identified in 3 sampling stations during 2012 (n = 5), and 11 metrics were calculated. One hundred and sixty-seven native organisms were collected, and 17 species, 3 genera, and 1 family were identified. Presence of Serrapinus microdon was reported, representing the most austral record in Argentina and the first record in Entre Ríos province. Modified IBI was applied to fish data and showed that the study area exhibited between poor and good biotic integrity. This work contributed to the knowledge of ichthyofauna from inner sub-basin of the Uruguay river and it was the first application of IBI in the Mesopotamic Pampa with an adaptation proposal.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

Code availability

Not applicable for that section.

References

  • Abilhoa, V., de Lima, L. C., Torres, M. A. P., and Valerio, P. R. B. (2017). Estrutura populacional, habitos alimentares e aspectos reprodutivos de Charax stenopterus (Cope, 1894)(Teleostei, Characidae): uma especie introduzida no reservatorio do passa una, sul do Brasil. Estudos de Biologia, 31(73/75).

  • Arias, J., Demonte, L. D., Miquelarena, A. M., Protogino, L. C., and Lopez, H. (2013). Lista de peces de la provincia de Entre Ríos.

  • Armour C, Duff D, Elmore W (1991) The effects of livestock grazing on riparian and stream ecosystems. Fisheries 16(1):7–11

    Google Scholar 

  • Armour C, Duff D, Elmore W (1994) The effects of livestock grazing on western riparian and stream ecosystem. Fisheries 19(9):9–12

    Google Scholar 

  • Beck HE, Zimmermann NE, McVicar TR, Vergopolan N, Berg A, Wood EF (2018) Present and future Köppen-Geiger climate classification maps at 1-km resolution. Scientific data 5:180214

    Google Scholar 

  • Berkman HE, Rabeni CF (1987) Effect of siltation on stream fish communities. Environ Biol Fishes 18(4):285–294

    Google Scholar 

  • Bilenca, D. and Minarro, F. (2004). Identificación de áreas valiosas de pastizal (AVPs) en las pampas y campos de Argentina, Uruguay y sur de Brasil. Number 504.73 (8) BIL.

  • Bozzetti M, Schulz UH (2004) An index of biotic integrity based on fish assemblages for subtropical streams in southern Brazil. Hydrobiologia 529(1–3):133–144

    Google Scholar 

  • Cala P (1987) Aerial respiration in the catfish, Eremophilus mutisii (Trichomycteridae, Siluriformes), in the Rio Bogota Basin. Colombia Journal of Fish Biology 31(3):301–303

    Google Scholar 

  • Chalar G, Delbene L, González-Bergonzoni I, Arocena R (2013) Fish assemblage changes along a trophic gradient induced by agricultural activities (Santa Lucía, Uruguay). Ecol Indic 24:582–588

    Google Scholar 

  • Colautti DC, Maronas ME, Sendra ED, Protogino LC, Brancolini F, Campanella D (2009) Ictiofauna del arroyo La Choza, cuenca del río de la Reconquista (Buenos Aires, Argentina). Biología Acuática 26:55–62

    Google Scholar 

  • Cordiviola de Yuan E (1980) Campaña limnológica “Keratella I” en el río Paraná Medio: Taxocenos de peces de ambientes leníticos. Ecología 4(1):103–113

    Google Scholar 

  • Crettaz-Minaglia MC, Juarez R, Aguer I, Borro E, Peruzzo R (2014) Aplicación de índices de calidad de agua en un arroyo pampeano utilizando macroinvertebrados bentonicos como bioindicadores (Gualeguaychú, Entre Ríos, Argentina). Biología Acuática 30:93–105

    Google Scholar 

  • de Resende EK, Pereira RAC, de Almeida VLL (1998) Peixes herbivoros da planicie inundavel do rio Miranda, pantanal, Mato Grosso do Sul. Brasil, Embrapa Pantanal Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (INFOTECA-E)

    Google Scholar 

  • Demonte LD, Arias JD (2005) Ictiofauna de afluentes de los ríos parana y uruguay en la provincia de Entre Ríıos. Argentina Miscelanea 14:356

    Google Scholar 

  • Feijoó CS, Lombardo RJ (2007) Baseline water quality and macrophyte assemblages in Pampean streams: a regional approach. Water Res 41(7):1399–1410

    Google Scholar 

  • Feijoó C, Gantes P, Giorgi A, Rosso J, Zunino E (2012) Valoración de la calidad de ribera en un arroyo pampeano y su relación con las comunidades de macrófitas y peces. Biología Acuática 27:113–128

    Google Scholar 

  • Ferreira Rezende, C. (2007). Estrutura da comunidade de macroinvertebrados associados ao folhiço submerso de remanso e correnteza em igarapés da Amazônia Central. Biota Neotropica, 7(2).

  • Ferriz RA, Bentos CA, Lopez GR, Fernández EM (2010) Algunos aspectos biológicos de Bryconamericus iheringii (Ostariophysi: Characidae) en dos arroyos de la alta cuenca del río Samborombón, Argentina. Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales 12(2):109–116

    Google Scholar 

  • Franzoi P, Franco A, Torricelli P (2010) Fish assemblage diversity and dynamics in the Venice lagoon. Rend Fis AccLincei 21(3):269–281

    Google Scholar 

  • García ML, Solari LC, de Souza JRG (2017) Feeding ecology of the siluriform Pimelodella laticeps Eigenmann, 1917 in a pampean stream from Argentina. Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales nueva serie 19(2):211–223

    Google Scholar 

  • Gaspari JF, Rodríguez Vagaría AM, Senisterra GE, Delgado MI, Besteiro SI (2013) Elementos metodológicos para manejo de cuencas hidrográficas, 1stra edn. EDULP, La Plata

    Google Scholar 

  • Grosman M, Castelain G, Usunoff E (1996) Trophic niches in an Argentine pond as a way to assess functional relationships between fishes and other communities. WATER SA-PRETORIA 22:345–350

    Google Scholar 

  • Hammer, R., Harper, D., and Ryan, P. (2001). Past: Paleontological statistics software package for education and data analysis–palaeontol. electron. 4: 9

  • Henley W, Patterson M, Neves R, Lemly AD (2000) Effects of sedimentation and turbidity on lotic food webs: a concise review for natural resource managers. Rev Fish Sci 8(2):125–139

    Google Scholar 

  • Hill MO (1973) Diversity and evenness: a unifying notation and its consequences. Ecology 54(2):427–432

    Google Scholar 

  • Ibarra Polesel MG, Poi G, Susana A (2016) Feeding of Characidium rachovii (Characiformes: Crenuchidae) and Pyrrhulina australis (Characiformes: Lebiasinidae) in shallow lakes of Corrientes. Argentina Revista de Biología Tropical 64(2):603–615

    Google Scholar 

  • INTA (2005) Carta de suelos de la República Argentina, departamento Gualeguaychú, Entre Ríos

  • Iriondo MH, Kröhling D (2008) Cambios ambientales en la cuenca del Uruguay (desde el Presente hasta dos millones de años atrás). Colección Ciencia y Técnica, Universidad Nacional del Litoral, Santa Fe, 330

  • Jones E, Helfman GS, Harper JO, Bolstad PV (1999) Effects of riparian forest removal on fish assemblages in southern Appalachian streams. Conserv Biol 13(6):1454–1465

    Google Scholar 

  • Juárez I, Crettaz Minaglia MC, Gianello D, Rodriguez MS, San Millán F, Chaves E, Aguer I, Juarez RA (2018) Diagnóstico ambiental de la cuenca media-baja del arroyo Santa Bárbara (Gualeguaychú, Entre Ríos). Scientia Interfluvius 9(1):46–70

    Google Scholar 

  • Juárez I, Crettaz-Minaglia MC, Gianello D, Juárez RA (2017) Aportes del análisis de las características morfométricas de la cuenca hidrográfica del arroyo Santa Bárbara para el diagnóstico ambiental. Mendoza, Argentina, Congreso Internacional Aguas, Ambiente y Energía

    Google Scholar 

  • Juarez R, Crettaz-Minaglia MC, Aguer I, Juárez I, Gianello D, Ávila E, Roldán C (2016) Aplicación de índices bióticos de calidad de agua en cuatro arroyos de la cuenca´ del río Gualeguaychú (Entre Ríos, Argentina). Intropica 11:35–46

    Google Scholar 

  • Karr JR (1981) Assessment of biotic integrity using fish communities. Fisheries 6(6):21–27

    Google Scholar 

  • Karr JR, Fausch KD, Angermeier PL, Yant PR, Schlosser IJ (1986) Assessing biological integrity in running waters. Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, Special Publication, A method and its rationale, p 5

    Google Scholar 

  • Karr JR (1991) Biological integrity: a long-neglected aspect of water resource management. Ecol Appl 1(1):66–84

    Google Scholar 

  • Kauffman, J. B. and Krueger, W. C. (1984). Livestock impacts on riparian ecosystems and streamside management implications... a review.Journal of range management, 37(5):430–438.

  • Kerans BL, Karr JR (1994) A benthic index of biotic integrity (B-IBI) for rivers of the Tennessee Valley. Ecol Appl 4(4):768–785

    Google Scholar 

  • Kikuchi T, Peres JM (1977) Consumer ecology of seagrass beds. In: McRoy CP, Helfferich C (eds) Seagrass ecosystems: a scientific perspective. Dekker, New York, pp 147–193

    Google Scholar 

  • Lenicov MR, ColauttiI D, López H (2005) Ictiofauna de un ambiente lótico suburbano: El arroyo Rodríguez (Buenos Aires, Argentina). Biología Acúatica 22:223–230

    Google Scholar 

  • López HL (2001) Estudio y uso sustentable de la biota austral: Ictiofauna Continental Argentina. Revista Cubana de Investigaciones Pesqueras

  • Luiz EA, Agostinho AA, Gomes LC, Hahn NS (1998) Ecologia trófica de peixes em dois riachos da bacia do rio Paraná. Rev Bras Biol 58(2):273–285

    Google Scholar 

  • Malabarba, L. R., Reis, R. E., Vari, R. P., Lucena, Z. M. S., et al. (1998). Phylogeny and classification of neotropical fishes. In International Symposium on Phylogeny and Classification of Neotropical Fishes1997, number 597.092 I5.

  • Mantinian, J. E. (2011). Sistematica y distribuci´ on de peces de la subfamilia Cheirodontinae´ (Teleostei: Characiformes: Characidae) de la Argentina. PhD thesis, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Universidad de Buenos Aires.

  • Masson I, González Castelain J, Dubny SA, Othax N, Peluso FO (2017) Aplicación del índice de integridad biótica basado en peces como herramienta de biomonitoreo en la cuenca del Arroyo del Azul (avances de proyecto en curso). In IV Congreso Internacional Científico y Tecnológico-CONCYT 2017, September

  • Matthiessen P, Arnold D, Johnson A, Pepper T, Pottinger T, Pulman K (2006) Contamination of headwater streams in the united kingdom by oestrogenic hormones from livestock farms. Sci Total Environ 367(2–3):616–630

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mendonça FP, Magnusson WE (2005) Zuanon J (2005) Relationships between habitat characteristics and fish assemblages in small streams of Central Amazonia. Copeia 4:751–764. https://doi.org/10.1643/0045-8511(2005)005[0751:RBHCAF]2.0.CO;2

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Menni R (2004) Peces y ambientes en la Argentina continental. Monografías del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales 5:1–316

    Google Scholar 

  • Meybeck M, Helmer R (1989) The quality of rivers: from pristine stage to global pollution. Global Planet Change 1(4):283–309

    Google Scholar 

  • Miquelarena AM, Mantinian JE, Lopez HL (2008) Peces de la mesopotamia argentina (Characiformes: Characidae: Cheirodontinae). INSUGEO, Miscelanea 17:51–90

    Google Scholar 

  • Oberdorff T, Hughes RM (1992) Modification of an index of biotic integrity based on fish assemblages to characterize rivers of the Seine Basin. France Hydrobiologia 228(2):117–130

    Google Scholar 

  • Oliveros OB (1980) Campaña limnológica" Keratella I" en el río Paraná medio: aspectos tróficos de los peces de ambientes leníticos.[Keratella I limnological cruise along the middle Paraná river: trophic aspects of fishes from lentic environments]. Ecología 4:115–126

    Google Scholar 

  • Paparotti, O. & Gvozdenovich, J. (s.f.). Caracterización de zonas y subzonas de Entre Ríos, Red de Información Agropecuaria Pampeana. Centro Regional Entre Ríos. Available in https://inta.gob.ar/documentos/caracterizacion-de-zonas-y-subzonas-riap-entre-rios-1

  • Paracampo, A. (2013). Toxicidad de pesticidas, ensambles de peces y su relación con las características limnológicas en arroyos Pampeanos (Doctoral dissertation, Universidad Nacional de La Plata).

  • Pinto BCT, Araújo FG (2007) Assessing of biotic integrity of the fish community in a heavily impacted segment of a tropical river in Brazil. Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology 50(3):489–502

    Google Scholar 

  • Pla L (2006) Biodiversidad: Inferencia basada en el índice de Shannon y la riqueza. Interciencia, 31(8).

  • Platts, WS (1979) Livestock grazing and riparian stream ecosystems—An overview. In: Oliver, B.; Cope, O. P. ed. Proceedings, Forum—grazing and riparian/stream ecosystems, pp. 39–45. Trout Unlimited, Inc.

  • Ringuelet RA, Arámburu RH, Alonso de Arámburu AS (1967) Los peces argentinos de agua dulce. Comisión de Investigación Científica, La Plata

    Google Scholar 

  • Roath L et al (1980) Cattle grazing habits and movements related to riparian habitats and forested ranges with inference to acute dietary bovine pulmonary emphysema (adbpe). Dissertation Abstracts International, B 40(7):2934–2935

    Google Scholar 

  • Rodríguez-Olarte D, Taphorn D (1995) Los peces como indicadores biologicos: aplicación del índice de integridad biotica en ambientes acuáticos de los llanos occidentales de Venezuela. Biollania 11:27–41

    Google Scholar 

  • Sabullah MK, Sulaiman MR, Shukor MS, Yusof MT, Johari WLW, Shukor MY, Syahir A (2015) Heavy metals biomonitoring via inhibitive assay of acetylcholinesterase from Periophthalmodon schlosseri. Rend Fis AccLincei 26(2):151–158

    Google Scholar 

  • Shannon CE (1949) Communication theory of secrecy systems. Bell Labs Technical Journal 28(4):656–715

    Google Scholar 

  • Verdonschot PFM (2000) Integrated ecological assessment methods as a basin for sustainable catchment management. Hydrobiologia 422/423:389–412

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Vilches C, Giorgi A (2010) Metabolism in a macrophyte-rich stream exposed to flooding. Hydrobiologia 654(1):57–65

    Google Scholar 

  • Wu Z, Kong M, Cai Y, Wang X, Li K (2019) Index of biotic integrity based on phytoplankton and water quality index: do they have a similar pattern on water quality assessment? a study of rivers in Lake Taihu Basin, China. Sci Total Environ 658:395–404

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zaia Alves GH, Tofoli RM, Novakowski GC, Segatti Hahn N (2011) Food partitioning between sympatric species of Serrapinnus (Osteichthyes, Cheirodontinae) in a tropical stream. Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences, 33(2).

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors want to thank the students and professors of the IBGA Laboratory for their collaboration in the sampling carried out in the Santa Barbara stream, and Jorge Liotta for fish identification. Moreover, the authors want to thank Universidad Autónoma de Entre Ríos for financing, through PIDA-UADER, “Estudio de la calidad de agua del arroyo Santa Barbara” (Study of the water quality of the Santa Barbara stream) (Gualeguaychú, Entre Ríos) with an emphasis on the use of biological and physical-chemical indicators (Res.C.S.030/14); and PIDA UADER “Desarrollo de un índice biótico integrado regional de calidad de agua utilizando macroinvertebrados bentónicos (propuesta”) – (Development of a regional biotic index for water´ quality using benthic macro-invertebrates (proposal)) (Res.C.S.050/15). They are grateful to María Agostina Amaya for her English revision through Quirquincho Academy.

Funding

This work was financed by Universidad Autónoma de Entre Ríos through two own research projects: Pida Res.C.S.030/14 and PIDA Res.C.S.050/15.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

RAJ carried out field design, sampling, analysis of fish samples, and managed the financing of the project. MCCM carried out sampling, writing this manuscript, data analysis, and managed the financing of the project. The authors contributed to critically to the drafts and gave final approval for publication.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Melina Crettaz-Minaglia.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

There are no conflicts to declare.

Ethics approval

Not applicable for that section.

Availability of data and material

All data was included in the manuscript.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Crettaz-Minaglia, M., Juarez, R.A. Fish diversity and biotic integrity in a small stream of a temperate plain. Rend. Fis. Acc. Lincei 31, 1027–1035 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12210-020-00947-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12210-020-00947-1

Keywords

Navigation