Abstract
Fuel design is a complex multi-objective optimization problem in which facile and robust methods are urgently demanded. Herein, a complete workflow for designing a fuel blending scheme is presented, which is theoretically supported, efficient, and reliable. Based on the data distribution of the composition and properties of the blending fuels, a model of polynomial regression with appropriate hypothesis space was established. The parameters of the model were further optimized by different intelligence algorithms to achieve high-precision regression. Then, the design of a blending fuel was described as a multi-objective optimization problem, which was solved using a Nelder–Mead algorithm based on the concept of Pareto domination. Finally, the design of a target fuel was fully validated by experiments. This study provides new avenues for designing various blending fuels to meet the needs of next-generation engines.
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Acknowledgements
The authors appreciate the support from the National Key R&D Program of China (No. 2021YFC2103701), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 22178248) and the Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations.
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Liu, R., Li, C., Wang, L. et al. Multi-objective Design of Blending Fuel by Intelligent Optimization Algorithms. Trans. Tianjin Univ. (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12209-024-00393-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12209-024-00393-2