Abstract
Based on the characteristics of an L-shaped column composed of concrete-filled square steel tubes, the axial compression experiment and nonlinear finite element analysis were carried out to study the mechanical property of the L-shaped column. The load-displacement curve for the L-shaped column, the deflection and load-strain curves for the mono columns were obtained by the axial compression experiment. The results show that the L-shaped column exhibits a flexural-torsional buckling failure mode. The numerical simulation by the finite element analysis shows that the bearing capacity and failure mode are in accordance with those of the axial compression experiment and the feasibility of the finite element analysis is proved. For the calculation of the bearing capacity of the L-shaped column composed of concrete-filled square steel tubes, an analytical method is proposed based on the theory of the elastic stability and spatial truss model. The results of the analytical method are in good agreement with those of the axial compression experiment and the finite element analysis.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Li W, Han L H. Seismic performance of CFST column to steel beam joints with RC slab: Analysis[J]. Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 2011, 67(1): 127–139.
Uy B, Tao Z, Han L H. Behavior of short and slender concrete-filled stainless steel tubular columns[J]. Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 2011, 67(3): 360–378.
Yang Y F, Han L H. Behavior of concrete-filled steel tubular (CFST) stub columns under eccentric partial compression[ J]. Thin-Walled Structures, 2011, 49(2): 379–395.
Zhao H L, Kunnath S K, Han L H. Simplified nonlinear response simulation of composite steel-concrete beams and CFST columns[J]. Engineering Structures, 2010, 32(9): 2825–2831.
Han L H, Wang W H, Yu H X. Experimental behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) beam to concrete-filled steel tubular (CFST) column frames subjected to ISO-834 standard fire[J]. Engineering Structures, 2010, 32(10): 3130–3144.
Ellobody E, Young B. Nonlinear analysis of concrete-filled steel SHS and RHS columns[J]. Thin-Walled Structures, 2006, 44(8): 919–930.
China Engineering Construction Standardization Association. CECS 159: 2004, Technical Specification for Structures with Concrete-Filled Rectangular Steel Tube Members[ S]. China Planning Press, Beijing, China, 2004(in Chinese).
Leonard S, George F. Applied Structural Steel Design[M]. Tsinghua University Press, Beijing, China, 2005.
Chen Z H, Rong B, Apostolos F. Axial compression stability of a crisscross section column composed of concretefilled square steel tubes[J]. Journal of Mechanics of Materials and Structures, 2009, 4(10): 1787–1799.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Supported by Foundation of Key Laboratory of Coast Civil Structure Safety (Tianjin University), Ministry of Education; Chinese Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University; Seed Foundation of Tianjin University; and Seed Foundation of Xinjiang University.
RONG Bin, born in 1982, male, Dr, lecturer.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Rong, B., Chen, Z., Apostolos, F. et al. Axial compression behavior and analytical method of L-shaped column composed of concrete-filled square steel tubes. Trans. Tianjin Univ. 18, 180–187 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12209-012-1766-x
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12209-012-1766-x