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Effect of different tab materials in the tensile testing of GFRP

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Abstract

Glass fiber reinforced polymer composites (GFRP) are widely replacing conventional materials due to their improved machinability and high strength to weight ratio. Content and tensile tests are two of the basic approaches used in characterizing GFRP. The content test was performed to determine the reinforcement, matrix, and void content. The void content of 1.8 percent causes moisture absorption leading to fiber pull out and breakage. The failure of the specimens after the tensile test was primarily associated with interfacial debonding. Different tab materials and adhesives were considered for performing the tensile test. Stainless steel and galvanized iron tabs showed considerable slippage during the transverse tensile test. However, the slippage rate was remarkably lower when tabs of the same specimen material and similar thickness were used. The effect of tab geometry and adhesive strength was found to be less significant compared to tab material and adhesive thickness. Stiffness in the longitudinal direction was found to be six times higher than in the transverse direction.

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Acknowledgments

The authors would like to acknowledge the support of Mr. Shrinivas Bojanampati and Mr. Joshy Venad John, Lab Engineers, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

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Correspondence to Deviprakash Jyothishmathi Devan.

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Deviprakash Jyothishmathi Devan is a graduate student and researcher at the Oklahoma State University, United States. He completed his master’s degree from Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, UAE and bachelor’s degree from Kerala University, India. All his majors are in mechanical engineering. His research interest is in energy storage devices, composites and reliability studies.

Razi Ur Rehman is an accomplished mechanical engineer who has dedicated 8 years to his career at the Abu Dhabi National Oil Company. He holds a master’s and bachelor’s degree in mechanical engineering, both earned from Khalifa University in Abu Dhabi, UAE. Possessing a fervent passion for academia, he boasts a wide-ranging proficiency in various techniques, including experimental, analytical, and computational approaches. This versatile skill set harmonizes seamlessly with his research pursuits encompassing mechanics, materials, advanced manufacturing, and optimization.

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Devan, D.J., Rehman, R.U., Sunny, T. et al. Effect of different tab materials in the tensile testing of GFRP. J Mech Sci Technol 37, 4597–4603 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-023-0815-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-023-0815-9

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