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Bearing fault diagnosis of wind turbines based on dynamic multi-adversarial adaptive network

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Abstract

Owing to the shortage of available labeled data on wind turbine bearings, a new wind turbine bearing fault diagnosis method based on a dynamic multi-adversarial adaptive network (DMAAN) was proposed. In this new method, a laboratory data were used to obtain fault diagnosis models for wind turbine bearings. The first step was evaluating the interdomain distribution difference and intraclass distribution differences between domains. The second step was setting a dynamic adversarial factor to dynamically measure the relative contribution of the two different distributions. The last step was, reducing the distribution difference through multiple adversarial training, to obtain the diagnosis results. The validity of DMAAN was verified via the transfer experiments of laboratory datasets and wind turbine generator measured datasets. The results showed that DMAAN has a higher diagnostic accuracy and better transmission capability in cross-machine transfer fault diagnosis in compare with the existing methods.

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Acknowledgments

This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant numbers 51675350, 51575361).

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Correspondence to Xiaoming Su.

Additional information

Miao Tian received her M.S. degree in Operations Research and Cybernetics from Liaoning Normal University, China, in 2019. She is currently a Ph.D. student at the School of Mechanical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, China. Her research interests are wind turbine condition monitoring, fault diagnosis, and remaining useful life prediction.

Xiaoming Su received his Ph.D. degree from the School of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China. He is currently a Professor and a Ph.D. Supervisor in the School of Mechanical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, China. His current research interests include mathematics, automatic control, and industrial engineering. He is also the Vice Chairman of the Liaoning Provincial Mathematical Society.

Changzheng Chen received his Ph.D. degree from School of Mechanical Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China. He is currently the Executive Director of the Fault Diagnosis Professional Committee of the Chinese Vibration Engineering Society, the consultant of the Fault Diagnosis Center of the Chinese Mechanical Engineering Society, the executive director of the Liaoning Vibration Engineering Society, the director of the Noise and Vibration Control Professional Committee, the noise control expert of the Shenyang Environmental Protection Bureau, and a Shenyang Environmental Protection Industry Council member. He is currently a Professor and a Ph.D. Supervisor at the School of Mechanical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, China. His current research interests include vibration, noise, and fault diagnosis.

Yuanqing Luo received his M.S. degree in Mechanical Engineering from Shenyang University of Technology, China, in 2016. He is currently a Ph.D. student at the School of Mechanical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, China. His research interests are wind turbine condition monitoring and fault diagnosis.

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Tian, M., Su, X., Chen, C. et al. Bearing fault diagnosis of wind turbines based on dynamic multi-adversarial adaptive network. J Mech Sci Technol 37, 1637–1651 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-023-0306-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-023-0306-z

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