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An enhanced prediction model for the on-line monitoring of the sensors using the Gaussian process regression

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An Erratum to this article was published on 10 June 2019

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Abstract

The auto-associative kernel regression (AAKR) and Gaussian process regression (GPR) have been used for estimating the condition of the sensors in the on-line monitoring system of the nuclear power plants. The estimations of the condition could be biased by the data of an unhealthy sensor, even though GPR generates its predictive uncertainty as a part of the predictions which AAKR may not provide. An effective modification to GPR, which enables early detection of the unhealthy sensor based on the prediction uncertainty and the residuals of estimations, is proposed to eliminate the influences of the biases. The proposed method which is named as an enhanced GPR (EGPR) shows a better performance in estimating the states of the sensors than that of AAKR and GPR with the test data from the flow system.

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  • 10 June 2019

    There is one correction to make to the original article. Fig. 4 was published incorrectly. Fig. 4 has to be corrected as follows:

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Correspondence to Jangbom Chai.

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Recommended by Associate Editor Byeng Dong Youn

Sungyeop Lee is a researcher in M&D Corporation. He obtained the B.S. degrees in physics and mathematics from Seoul National University in 2012. He is a Ph.D. candidate in theoretical physics at Seoul National University.

Jangbom Chai is a Professor in the Department of Mechanical Engineering at Ajou University. He obtained the B.S. and M.S. degrees in mechanical engineering from Seoul National University in 1984 and 1986, respectively. He studied machine diagnostics in the Acoustics/ Vibration Laboratory at MIT and obtained his Ph.D. degree in mechanical engineering from MIT in 1993. He received the O. Hugo Schuck Best Award from American Automatic Control Council and awards from the Korean Nuclear Society and Korean Society of Pressure Vessel and Piping.

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Lee, S., Chai, J. An enhanced prediction model for the on-line monitoring of the sensors using the Gaussian process regression. J Mech Sci Technol 33, 2249–2257 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-019-0426-7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-019-0426-7

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