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Plasma transferred arc surface modification of atmospheric plasma sprayed ceramic coatings

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Abstract

In this study, a 90MnCrV8 steel surface was coated with aluminum oxide and chromium oxide powders through the Atmospheric plasma spray (APS) and Plasma transferred arc (PTA) methods. The effects of PTA surface melting on the microstructure, hardness, and wear behavior were investigated. The microstructures of plasma-sprayed and modified layers were characterized by Optical microscopy (OM), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). The dry-sliding wear properties of the samples were determined through the ball-on-disk wear test method. Voids, cracks, and nonhomogeneous regions were observed in the microstructure of the APS ceramic-coated surface. These microstructure defects were eliminated by the PTA welding process. The microhardness of the samples was increased. Significant reductions in wear rate were observed after the PTA surface modification. The wear resistance of ceramic coatings increased 7 to 12 times compared to that of the substrate material.

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Correspondence to Koray Kılıçay.

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Recommended by Editor Haedo Jeong

Mustafa Ulutan received his M.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees from Eskisehir Osmangazi University, Eskisehir, Turkey in 2001 and 2007. He is currently an Assistant Professor at the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Eskisehir Osmangazi University. His research is focused on tribology, coating and manufacturing technology.

Koray Kılıçay received his B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees from Eskisehir Osmangazi University, Eskisehir, Turkey in 2009 and 2012. He is currently a Research Assistant at the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Eskisehir Osmangazi University. His research is focused tribology, coating and solid lubricants.

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Ulutan, M., Kılıçay, K., Kaya, E. et al. Plasma transferred arc surface modification of atmospheric plasma sprayed ceramic coatings. J Mech Sci Technol 30, 3813–3818 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-016-0744-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-016-0744-y

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