Skip to main content
Log in

Behavioral characteristics of the vane of a hydraulic vane pump for power steering systems

  • Published:
Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In an oil hydraulic vane pump for power steering systems, the force acting on the vane generally consists of oil hydraulic, inertial and viscous forces. The vane should not separate from the camring inner race during operation. Separation of the vane could occur during the initiation and delivery of the vane pump because the oil hydraulic force acting on the vane is zero and in equilibrium, respectively. If the vane is separated from the camring inner race, the delivery of the oil hydraulic vane pump could become unstable or volume efficiency could decrease rapidly. Therefore, the state of the contact between the vane and the camring is considered in this study. Results demonstrate that the rotating speed of the shaft, oil temperature, clearance between the vane and the rotor and mass of the vane significantly affect the contact state of the vane.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. I. S. Cho, S. H. Oh, K. K. Song and J. Y. Jung, The lubrication characteristics of the vane tip under pressure boundary condition of oil hydraulic vane pump, J. Mech. Sci. Technol., 20 (10) (2006) 1716–1721.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. D. T. Kim and J. Kim, Measurement of flow ripple generated by balanced vane pumps in automotive power steering systems, Trans. Korean Soc. Automot. Eng., 8 (6) (2000) 70–78.

    Google Scholar 

  3. D. E. Hong, G. R. Ryu, K. H. Lee and S. H. Han, Performance evaluation of a vane motor driven by liquefied hydrogen peroxide, Int. J. Precis. Eng. Manuf., 14 (7) (2013) 1163–1167.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. I. S. Cho, I. H. Baek and J. Y. Jung, The separation of the vane and the camring at high speed of an oil hydraulic vane pump for automobile, J. Korean Soc. Tribol. Lubr. Eng., 26 (2) (2010) 136–141.

    Google Scholar 

  5. S. H. Jung and J. Y. Jung, Design for cam curve of a oil hydraulic vane pump for vehicle’ power steering system, J. Korean Soc. Tribol. Lubr. Eng., 20 (3) (2004) 157–162.

    Google Scholar 

  6. D. E. Turnbull, Fluid power engineering, Newnes-Butterworths (1976) 98–168.

    Google Scholar 

  7. S. H. Jung, A study on the acting load in the vane tip of vane pump for design, J. Korean Soc. Tribol. Lubr. Eng., 19 (6) (2003) 370–375.

    Google Scholar 

  8. H. Ueno and A. Okajima, Detachment of vanes from a cam ring in a vane pump, Trans. Jpn. Soc. Mech. Eng. Series B, 52 (477) (1986) 2152–2157.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. M. R. Cho and D. C. Han, Vane tip detachment in a positive displacement vane pump, J. Mech. Sci. Technol., 12 (5) (1998) 1226–4865.

    Google Scholar 

  10. H. J. Moon, M. R. Cho and D. C. Han, Detachment of vane tip in a positive displacement vane pump, 25th Conference of Korean Soc. Tribol. Lubr. Eng., Busan, Korea (1997) 204–209.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ihn Sung Cho.

Additional information

Recommended by Associate Editor Chang Yong Park

Ihn-Sung Cho is currently a director in the Technical Institute of Handok Elevator and an adjunct professor in Chonbuk National University. He received his B.S. degree in precision mechanical engineering from Chonbuk National University, Korea, in 1992. He obtained his Ph.D. degree from Chonbuk National University, Korea, in 2005. His research interests include development of hydraulic systems and tribology in mechanical elements.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Cho, I.S. Behavioral characteristics of the vane of a hydraulic vane pump for power steering systems. J Mech Sci Technol 29, 4483–4489 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-015-0947-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-015-0947-7

Keywords

Navigation