Skip to main content
Log in

Boundary element method based sensitivity analysis of the crack detection in beams

  • Published:
Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A sensitivity analysis of natural frequencies to detect defects in beams is presented. The performance of the Boundary element method (BEM) as a means of the forward problem solver is compared with that of the Finite element method (FEM) with massless rotational spring model. Experimentally measured natural frequencies are input as the reference frequencies. As for the crack cases considered in the present study BEM shows better performance than FEM with massless rotational spring model. Because all the computations are restricted to the boundary BEM is particularly useful when subsequent changes in the meshes are made, which makes it ideal for the defect detection problem that requires the re-meshing many times. BEM may be an alternative to FEM with massless rotational spring model in the defect detection of a beam.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R. Y. Liang, F. K. Choy and J. Hu, Detection of cracks in beam structures using measurements of natural frequencies, Journal of the Franklin Institute, 328 (4) (1991) 505–518.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. P. G. Nikolakopoulos, D. E. Katsareas and C. A. Papadopoulos, Crack identification in frame structures, Computers & Structures, 64 (1-4) (1997) 389–406.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. S. P. Lele and S. K. Maiti, Modelling of transverse vibration of short beams for crack detection and measurement of crack extension, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 257 (3) (2002) 559–583.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. G. M. Owolabi, A. S. J. Swamidas and R. Seshadri, Crack detection in beams using changes in frequencies and amplitudes of frequency response functions, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 265 (1) (2003) 1–22.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. B. P. Nandwana and S. K. Maiti, Modelling of vibration of beam in presence of inclined edge or internal crack for its possible detection based on frequency measurements, Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 58 (3) (1997) 193–205.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. S. Chinchalkar, Determination of crack location in beams using natural frequencies, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 247 (3) (2001) 417–429.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. R. D. Adams, P. Cawley, C. J. Pye and B. J. Stone, A vibration technique for non-destructively assessing the integrity of structures, Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science, 20 (2) (1978) 93–100.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. B. P. Nandwana and S. K. Maiti, Detection of the location and size of a crack in stepped cantilever beams based on measurements of natural frequencies, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 203 (3) (1997) 435–446.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. B. Li, X. F. Chen, J. X. Ma and Z. J. He, Detection of crack location and size in structures using wavelet finite element method, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 285 (2005) 767–782.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. J. W. Xiang, X. F. Chen, B. Li, Y. M. He and Z. J. He, Identification of a crack in a beam based on the finite element method of a B-spline wavelet on the interval, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 296 (2006) 1046–1052.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. R. F. Rizos, N. Aspragathos and A. D. Dimarogonas, Identification of crack location and magnitude in a cantilever beam from the vibration modes, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 138 (3) (1990) 381–388.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Y. Narkis, Identification of crack location in vibrating simply supported beams, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 172 (4) (1994) 549–558.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. M. H. Dado, A comprehensive crack identification algorithm for beam under different end conditions, Applied Mechanics, 51 (4) (1997) 381–398.

    Google Scholar 

  14. J. Hu and R. Y. Liang, An integrated approach to detection of cracks using vibration characteristics, Journal of the Franklin Institute, 330 (5) (1993) 841–853.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. R. Ruotolo and C. Surace, Damage assessment of multiple cracked beams: numerical results and experimental validation, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 206 (4) (1997) 567–588.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. E. I. Shifrin and R. Ruotolo, Natural frequencies of a beam with an arbitrary number of cracks, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 222 (3) (1999) 409–423.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. T. Burczynski, G. Kuhn, H. Antes and M. Nowakowski, Boundary element formulation of shape sensitivity analysis for defect identification in free vibration problem, Engineering Analysis with Boundary Elements, 19 (1997) 167–175.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. N. V. Medhekar and S. K. Maiti, Derivative procedure for BEM based computation of change in natural frequency with crack size, International Journal of Fracture, 118 (3) (2002) 51–55.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. L. A. P. Pena, L. M. Bezerra and R. S. Y. C. Silva, Using wavelet transform and boundary elements for flaw detection, Proceedings of the World Congress on Engineering, 3 (2012) 1373–1376.

    Google Scholar 

  20. J. Lee, Identification of multiple cracks in a beam using natural frequencies, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 320 (2009) 482–490.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. J. Lee, Identification of multiple cracks in a beam using vibration amplitudes, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 326 (2009) 205–212.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. J. Lee, Identification of a crack in a beam by the boundary element method, Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, 24 (3) (2010) 801–804.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. M. Ameen, Boundary element analysis: Theory and programming, Alpha Science Intl Ltd. (2001).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jinhee Lee.

Additional information

Recommended by Associate Editor Jin Weon Kim

Jinhee Lee received B.S. and M.S. degrees from Seoul National University and Korea Advanced Institute of Science and technology in 1982 and 1984, respectively. He received his Ph.D. degree from University of Michigan, Ann Arbor in 1992 and joined Dept. of Mechanical and Design Engineering, Hongik University. His research interests include inverse problems, pseudospectral method, vibration and dynamic systems.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Lee, J. Boundary element method based sensitivity analysis of the crack detection in beams. J Mech Sci Technol 29, 3627–3634 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-015-0806-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-015-0806-6

Keywords

Navigation