Skip to main content
Log in

A numerical study of the heat transfer and fluid flow of micro-channeled water block for computer CPU cooling

  • Published:
Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Thermal and fluid flow characteristics of a micro-channeled water-block with pass variations in 8 samples were studied. The results of a numerical analysis using ANSYS CFX-11 were compared with the results of experiments. The numerical analysis and experiments were conducted under an input power of 150 W, inlet temperature of 35°C and mass flow rates of 0.7 ∼ 2.0 kg/min. The numerical results showed reasonably good agreement, within 3–5%, with the experimental results. Also, the numerical results showed that 2-pass samples give better performance than 1-pass samples in terms of heat transfer. However, the pressure drop for 2-pass samples was relatively higher.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. Pecht, Handbook of electronics package design, Marcel Dekker, Inc. (1990) 40–43.

  2. V. G. Pastukhov, Y. F. Maidanik, C. V. Vershinin and M. A. Korukov, Miniature loop heat pipes for electronics cooling, Applied Thermal Engineering, 23(10) (2003) 1125–1135.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. K. Yasushi, I. Hideaki and M. Masataka, Numerical analysis and experimental verification on thermal fluid phenomena in a vapor chamber, Applied Thermal Engineering, 26(14–15) (2006) 1669–1676.

    Google Scholar 

  4. D. B. Tuckerman and R. F. W. Pease, High-performance heat sinking for VLSI, IEEE Electronic Device Letters, EDL-2 (1981) 126–129.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. V. G. Pastukhov and Y. F. Maydanik, Low-noise cooling system for PC on the base of loop heat pipes, Applied Thermal Engineering, 27(5–6) (2007) 894–901.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. B. X. Wang and X. F. Peng, Experimental investigation on liquid forced convection heat transfer through microchannels, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 37 (1994) 73–82.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. T. M. Adams, S. I. Abdel-Khalik, S. M. Jeter and Z. H. Qureshi, An experimental investigation of single-phase forced convection in microchannels, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 41 (1998) 851–857.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. G. Hetsroni, A. Mosyak, E. Pogrebnyak and L. P. Yarin, Fluid flow in microchannel, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 48 (2005) 1982–1998.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. R. W. Knight, D. J. Hall, J. S. Gooding and R. C. Jaeger, Heat sink optimization with application to microchannels, IEEE Transactions on Components, Hybrids and Manufacturing Technology, 15 (1992) 832–842.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. F. P. Incropera, Liquid cooling of electronic devices by single-phase convection, Wiley, New York (1999) 151–153.

    Google Scholar 

  11. D. S. Steinberg, Cooling techniques for electronic equipment, Wiley, New York (1991) 371–372.

    Google Scholar 

  12. J. P. Holman, Experimental method for engineer, 7th ed., McGraw-Hill (2000) 51–60.

  13. O. K. Kwon, M. J. Choi, D. A. Cha and J. H. Yun, A study on thermal performance of micro channel water block for computer CPU cooling, Trans. of the KSME B, 32(10) (2008) 776–783.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Oh Kyung Kwon.

Additional information

This paper was recommended for publication in revised form by Associate Editor Oh-Kyung Kwon

Jin Tae Choi is a Researcher at the Power Engineering Research Institute in Kepco Engineering & Construction Company. He received a M.S. from the Korea University, Korea, in 2011. His research interests include electronic cooling system and heat exchangers.

Oh Kyung Kwon is a Principal Researcher at the Energy System R&D Group in Korea Institute of Industrial Technology. He received a Ph.D degree from the Pukyong National University, Korea, in 2000. His research interests include electronic cooling system, heat pump systems and heat exchangers.

Dong An Cha is a Researcher at the Energy System R&D Group in Korea Institute of Industrial Technology. He received a M.S. from the Pukyong National University, Korea, in 2002. His research interests include semiconductor chiller, heat pump systems and heat exchangers.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Choi, J.T., Kwon, O.K. & Cha, D.A. A numerical study of the heat transfer and fluid flow of micro-channeled water block for computer CPU cooling. J Mech Sci Technol 25, 2657–2663 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-011-0616-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-011-0616-4

Keywords

Navigation