Skip to main content
Log in

Dry and wet air-side performance of a louver-finned heat exchanger having flat tubes

  • Published:
Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A louver-finned flat tube heat exchanger was tested, and the data are compared with those of the state-of-the-art round tube heat exchanger. Both heat exchangers have the same tube perimeter and fin pitch. Tests were conducted under dry and wet condition. Results show that, under dry condition, both j and f factors of the round tube heat exchanger are larger than those of the flat tube heat exchanger. As the Reynolds number decreases, however, the j and f factors of the flat tube heat exchanger increase at steeper slopes than those of the round tube heat exchanger. Under wet condition, contrary to the dry surface, both j and f factors of the flat tube heat exchanger are larger than those of the round tube heat exchanger. Explanation is provided considering the condensate drainage between louvers and fins. Performance evaluation was also performed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R. L. Webb and N.-H. Kim, Principles of Enhanced Heat Transfer, 2nd ed., Taylor and Francis Pub. (2005).

  2. R. Hu and C. C. Wang, A review of fin-and-tube heat exchangers in air-conditioning applications. Int. J. Air-Cond. Ref. 15 (2007) 85–100.

    Google Scholar 

  3. N.-H. Kim, J.-P. Cho, W.-K. Oh, Y.-H. Choi and H. Gaku, Heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics of plain finned heat exchangers having 5.0 mm tubes. Int. J. Air-Cond. Ref., 16 (2008) 9–14.

    Google Scholar 

  4. H. Brauer, Compact heat exchangers. Chem. Prog. Eng., 45(8) (1964) 451–460.

    Google Scholar 

  5. S. M. Saboya and F. E. M. Saboya, Experiments on elliptic sections in one- and two-row arrangements of plate fin and tube heat exchangers. Exp. Thermal Fluid Science, 24 (2001) 67–75.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. J.-C. Min and R. L. Webb, Numerical analysis of effects of tube shape on performance of a finned tube heat exchanger. J. Enhanced Heat Transfer, 11(1) (2004) 61–73.

    Google Scholar 

  7. J.-S. Leu, M.-S., Liu, J.-S. Liaw and C.-C. Wang, A numerical investigation of louvered fin-and-tube heat exchangers having circular and oval tube configurations. Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, 44 (2001) 4235–4243.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. R. L. Webb and A. Iyengar, Oval finned tube condenser and design pressure limits. J. Enhanced Heat Transfer, 8 (2001) 147–158.

    Google Scholar 

  9. C.-C. Wang, Y.-M. Tsai and D.-C. Lu, A comparative study of convex-louver and wavy fin-and-tube heat exchangers. Exp. Heat Trans., 9 (1996) 61–78.

    Google Scholar 

  10. ASHRAE Standard 41.1-1986. Standard method for temperature measurement. ASHRAE, Atlanta, GA, USA (1986).

  11. ASHRAE Standard 41.2-1987. Standard method for laboratory air-flow measurement. ASHRAE, Atlanta, GA, USA (1987).

  12. ASHRAE Standard 41.5-1975. Standard measurement guide, engineering analysis of experimental data. ASHRAE, Atlanta, GA, USA (1975).

  13. J. Taborek, F and ϑ charts for cross-flow arrangements. Heat Exchanger Design Handbook. Begell House Inc., Section 1.5.3 (1998).

  14. V. Gnielinski, New equations for heat and mass transfer in turbulent pipe flows. Int. Chem. Eng., 16 (1976) 359–368.

    Google Scholar 

  15. T. E. Schmidt, Heat transfer calculations for extended surfaces. J of ASRE, Refrigeration Engineering., 4 (1949) 351–357.

    Google Scholar 

  16. J.-C. Min, T. Tao and X.-F. Peng, Efficiency of fins used in a finned oval tube heat exchanger. J. Enhanced Heat Transfer, 10(3) (2003) 323–334.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. C.-C. Wang, R. L. Webb and K.-Y. Chi, Data reduction for airside performance of fin-and-tube heat exchangers. Exp. Thermal Fluid Sci., 21 (2000) 218–226.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. M.-H. Kim and C. W. Bullard, Airside performance of brazed aluminum heat exchanger under dehumidifying conditions. Int. J. Refrigeration, 25 (2002) 924–934.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. F. P. Incropera and D P. Dewitt, Fundamentals of heat and mass transfer. 3rd ed., John Wiley and Sons (1990).

  20. W. J. McLaughlin and R. L. Webb, Condensate drainage and retention in louver fin automotive evaporators. SAE Technical Paper Series, 2000-01-0575 (2000).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Nae-Hyun Kim.

Additional information

This paper was recommended for publication in revised form by Associate Editor Man-Yeong Ha

Nae-Hyun Kim is a Professor of Mechanical Engineering, University of Incheon. His area of interest spans boiling and condensation, heat transfer enhancement and heat exchanger design. He has been active in heat transfer community, and was a Chairman of Thermal Engineering Division of KSME. He holds several editorial position including Journal of Enhanced Heat Transfer. He is a recipient of Asian Academic Award awarded by SAREK and JSRAE.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kim, NH., Kim, SH. Dry and wet air-side performance of a louver-finned heat exchanger having flat tubes. J Mech Sci Technol 24, 1553–1561 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-010-0409-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-010-0409-1

Keywords

Navigation