Abstract
This paper describes the ignition and combustion characteristics of a gas turbine slinger combustor with rotating fuel injection system. An ignition test was performed under various airflow, temperature and pressure conditions with fuel nozzle rotational speed. From the test, there are two major factors influencing the ignition limits: the rotational speed of the fuel nozzle, and the mass flow parameter. Better ignition capability could be attained through increasing the rotational speed and air mass flow. From the spray visualization and drop size measurement, it was verified that there is a strong correlation between ignition performance and drop size distribution. Also, we performed a combustion test to determine the effects of rotational speed by measuring gas temperature and emission. The combustion efficiency was smoothly enhanced from 99% to 99.6% with increasing rotational speed. The measured pattern factor was 15% and profile factor was 3%.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
NREC, The design and development of gas turbine combustors, Northern Research and Engineering Corporation, USA, (1980) 6. 32–6. 34.
A. H. Lefebvre, Atomization and Spray, Hemisphere Publishing Corporation, USA, (1989) 134–142.
H. C. Maskey, F. X. Marsh, The annular combustion chamber with centrifugal fuel injection, SAE 444C, USA, (1962)
C. Rogo, R. L. Trauth, Design of high heat release slinger combustor with rapid acceleration requirement, SAE 740167, USA, (1974).
S. Choi, K. Lee and D. Lee, J. Park, Spray characteristics of the rotating fuel injection system by using PDPA and PIV, 17th International Symposium on Air Breathing Engine, Germany, (2005) ISABE 2005-1217.
W. J. A. Dahm, P. R. Patel and B. H. Lerg, Visualization and fundamental analysis of liquid atomization by fuel slingers in small gas turbine engines, 32nd AIAA Fluid Dynamics Conference and Exhibit, USA, (2002) AIAA 2002-3183.
R. K. Mishra, P. S. Ramanujam, C. Badarinath and M. N. Bhat, Influence of operating pressure on the performance of an aero gas turbine combustor, 17th International Symposium on Air Breathing Engine, Germany, (2005) ISABE2005-1020.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Choi, S., Lee, D. & Park, J. Ignition and combustion characteristics of the gas turbine slinger combustor. J Mech Sci Technol 22, 538–544 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-007-1106-6
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-007-1106-6