Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of vibration of flexible transducer on shear resistance of scaling in tunnel drainage

  • Tunnel Engineering
  • Technical Note
  • Published:
KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering Aims and scope

Abstract

Through a series of laboratory tests, an investigation was conducted into the reduction of shear resistance of scale in tunnel drainage through the use of wave energy. A flexible transducer was used to generate vibration and emitted it through a polyvinylidene fluoride polymer film as various frequencies. Tests were conducted using specially designed and fabricated equipment. The results of the study showed a significant decrease in shear resistance when sonication was applied. The degree of reduction varied by frequency. Using the test results, we discuss the potential development of a new maintenance system method for drainage.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Clark, R., Burdisso, R., and Fuller, C. (1993). “Design approaches for shaping polyvinylidene fluoride sensors in active structural acoustic control.” (ASAC) Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures, Vol. 4, No. 3, pp. 354–65, DOI: 10.1177/1045389X9300400308.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Derrick, P. (2001). Tunneling to the future: The story of the great subway expansion that saved New York, New York University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dietzel, M., Rinder, T., Leis, A., Reichl, P., Sellner, P., Draschitz, C., Plank, G., and Klammer, D. (2008). “Koralm tunnel as a case study for sinter formation in drainage systems–precipitation mechanisms and retaliatory action.” Geomechanics and Tunnelling, Vol. 1, Issue 4, pp. 271–278, DOI: 10.1002/geot.200800024.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gamisch, T. and Girmscheid, G. (2005). “Future trends in construction and maintenance management of drainage systems in tunnels.” Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich, Institut für Bauplanung und Betrieb, pp. 2–5, DOI: 10.3929/ethz-a-005950259.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ghosh, C. and Yasuhara, K. (2003). “Flow Characteristics of HYBRID Drain System Confined in Fine-Grained Soil.” Proc. Geosynthetics Engg. Journal, Japan, Vol. 18, pp. 291–298.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li, H., Huai, X., Cai, J., and Liang, S. (2009). “Experimental research on antiscale and scale removal by ultrasonic cavitation.” Journal of Thermal Science, Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 65–7, DOI: 10.1007/s11630-009-0065-x.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nyffeler, F., Ruch, P., and Beck, C. (1988). “Limiting the clogging of filters through ultrasonic agitation and tangential flow promotes rapid concentration of suspended matter in large samples of water.” Marine Geology, Vol. 84, Nos. 1-2, pp. 119–126, DOI: 10.1016/0025-3227(88)90130-2.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Xu, J., Li, H., and You, B. (2009). “Design of Ultrasonic Scaler Based on Embedded Microcontroller.” The Ninth International Conference on Electronic Measurement & Instruments, Beijing, pp. 2-184~2-188, DOI: 10.1109/ICEMI.2009.5274603.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yu, J., Kang, W., and Kim, S. (1995). “Elastic tailoring of laminated composite plate by anisotropic piezoelectric polymers—theory, computation, and experiment.” Journal of Composite Materials, Vol. 29, No. 9, pp. 1201–1221, DOI: 10.1177/002199839502900904

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Young Uk Kim.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Xin, Z., Moon, J.H. & Kim, Y.U. Effect of vibration of flexible transducer on shear resistance of scaling in tunnel drainage. KSCE J Civ Eng 21, 1929–1932 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12205-016-2689-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12205-016-2689-1

Keywords

Navigation