Skip to main content
Log in

Fiber sensor of online biomass testing

  • Research Article
  • Published:
Frontiers of Optoelectronics in China Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A new testing method for biomass concentration and sensor design is developed to realize online testing of biomass concentration in the microbial bacterium liquid. The sensor structure theory, optical path, theory analysis and experiment are studied in-depth. First, the optical absorption and optical scattering are related to the optical distance and incidence energy. The change in biomass concentration will cause the change in optical absorption and optical scattering, and then lead to the change in the receiving energy. Based on the physical phenomena and theory, the paper relates the receiving energy to biomass concentration testing, and a new method to measure the biomass concentration is set up. In the experiment, a lamp-house with 760 nm wavelength is chosen. Under the 20°C constant temperature, the experiment is performed on the biomass concentration test. The results indicate that the method is good for testing bacterium liquid concentration, with maximum relative error less than 0.2%. The method, which has merits such as precise online testing, high sensitivity and long life, is a practical new style biomass concentration sensor.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Wang Y J, Fan Y, Olsson L, et al. Studies of on-line and in-situ measuring method for biomass concentration. Progress in Biochemistry and Biophysics, 2000, 27(4): 387–390 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Zhang J X, Jiang M G. Optical fiber sensor system of liquid density measurement. Instrument Technique and Sensor, 2001, (10): 9–11 (in Chinese)

  3. Fan S F, Chen L, Xiao S S, et al. Design and development of optical fiber sensors for multipurpose biochemical sensing. Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument, 1999, 20(1): 52–56 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Li R F, Zhao M F. A New Photoelectric Liquid-level Sensor. Physical Experiment of College, 1999, 12(3): 46–50 (in Chinese)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Wu J. Requirements and development trends of the examination technology in bio-engineering. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2002, 23(4): 315–319 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  6. García-Valenzuela A, Diaz-Uribe R. Detection limits of an internal-reflection sensor for the optical beam deflection method. Applied Optics, 1997, 36(19): 4456–4462

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Villatoro J, García-Valenzuela A. Measuring optical power transmission near the critical angle for sensing beam deflection. Applied Optics, 1998, 37(28): 6648–6653

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Zhao K H, Zhong X H. Optics. Beijing: Peking University Press, 1984, 228–234 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Li X, Yang Y L, Li H, et al. Research on Coagulant Dosage Auto Control Technique of Fluctuation in Transmitted Light Detecting. Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2005, 207–212 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Tuo Y K, Chen X M. Half-wave loss when light waves are reflected at interface of two mediums. Journal of Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications (Natural Science Edition), 2004, 16(6): 36–38 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Fang J X, Cao Z Q, Yang B Z. The Physical Basis of the Guided-Waveoptics. Shanghai: Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press, 1988, 38–39 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Miller R G J, Stace B C. Laboratory Methods in Infrared Spectroscopy (in Chinese, trans. Yu Quanlin). Beijing: China Machine Press, 1985, 22–71

    Google Scholar 

  13. Li Y. The study of the different absorptive rate. Dissertation for the Master’s Degree. Chengdu: University of Electronic Science and Technology of China. 1999 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Zhang X S, Zhao X, Zhang X L. The exploitation and application of the animalcule concentration sensor based on the fiber. Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument, 1997, 18(1): 89–92 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Zhong L Y, Yang Q M, Lü X X, et al. Application of refractive index modulation type optic-sensor to the solution density measurement. Acta Photonica Sinica, 1998, 27(5): 445–448 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Gao D W, Liao Y B, Lai S R, et al. Infrared optical fiber sensor for the measurement of solution concentration. Sensor World, 2004, 10(10): 25–27 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mingfu Zhao.

Additional information

__________

Translated from Optics and Precision Engineering, 2007, 15(4): 478–485 [译自: 光学精密工程]

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zhao, M., Liao, Q., Chen, Y. et al. Fiber sensor of online biomass testing. Front. Optoelectron. China 1, 85–90 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12200-008-0035-z

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12200-008-0035-z

Keywords

Navigation