Abstract
This paper deals with cargo security and its optimization as a result of transport experiments. It also statistically evaluates these transport experiments with its emphasis on local extremes (accelerations) and compares the result of each day’s measurements. The article includes a model of cargo security on a medium size off-road T-810 6 × 6 truck, where the measured data was applied for logistics purposes. The completed transport experiment points to larger inertial forces during transport than predicted, based on the set of normative acceleration coefficient values. Although the results of the experiment show that the highest measured value of the coefficient of acceleration is 3 times greater than the normatively determined, we found the value to actually be 3.4 times higher than predicted, using the standard values. Due to the not inconsiderable percentage values which exceed the specified values of normatively set coefficients of acceleration (10.83%, respectively 13.31%) exceeding the set values of inertia forces can be expected in these cases as well.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
ČSN EN 12195–1 (2011) Load restraining on road vehicles – Safety – Part 1: Calculation of securing forces. Czech Office for Standards, Metrology and Testing. Czech Office for Standards, Metrology and Testing, Prague. 48 p
ČSN EN 12195–2. Load restraint assemblies on road vehicles – Safety – Part 2: Web lashing made from man-made fibres (2003). Czech Office for standards, Metrology and Testing, Prague. 28 p.
Grzesica D (2016) Identification of the cyclical component in modeling road accidents. In: third international conference on traffic and transport engineering – Proceedings of conference. Belgrade, Serbia, p. 964-970. ISSN 978-86-916153-3-8
Kolmaš V, Kohoutek J, Vymětal J (2007) Catalog of automobile and tracked vehicles used in ACR. Ministry of Defence of the Czech Republic, Prague, 222 p. isbn:978-80-7278-382-3
Neumann V (2015) Possibilities of vehicle movement evaluation. In: Transport means – Proceedings of conference. Kaunas University of Technology, Kaunas. Lithuania, pp 177–180 ISSN 1822-296X
Technical Specifications (2015) Accelerometer – Datalogger. Omega Company Webhttp://www.omega.com/das/pdf/ OM-CP-ULTRASHOCK.pdf. Accessed 25 Apr 2017
Transport Yearbook (2015) Goods transport by road 5.2.3.1. Ministry of Transport Web. http://www.sydos.cz/cs/rocenka-2014/yearbook/ht m_uk/uk14_520310.html. Accessed 24 Apr 2017
Vlkovský M, Pochobradská K, Foltin P (2016a) Off-road transport and cargo security. Crede Experto: Transport, Society, Education, Language, No 2(9) ISSN 2312-1327
Vlkovský M, Vlachová H, Krahulec J, Pochobradská K (2016b) Transportation in the specific conditions. Economics and management, no. 1/2016. ISSN 1802-3975
Vlkovský M et al (2016c) The cargo securing based on European standards and its applicability in off-road transport conditions. In: third international conference on traffic and transport engineering – Proceedings of conference. Belgrade, Serbia, p. 603-607. ISSN 978-86-916153-3-8
Acknowledgements
The paper was written with the support of specific research project no. SV16-FVL-109-VLK funded by the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Vlkovský, M., Ivanuša, T., Neumann, V. et al. Optimizating cargo security during transport using dataloggers. J Transp Secur 10, 63–71 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12198-017-0179-4
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12198-017-0179-4