Abstract
In this work, we discuss the numerical computation of the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the finite (truncated) Hankel transform, important for numerous applications. Due to the very special behavior of the Hankel transform eigenfunctions, their direct numerical calculation often causes an essential loss of accuracy.
Here, we present several simple, efficient and robust numerical techniques to compute Hankel transform eigenfunctions via the associated singular self-adjoint Sturm-Liouville operator. The properties of the proposed approaches are compared and illustrated by means of numerical experiments.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Abramov, A.A., Dyshko, A.L., Konyukhova, N.B., Pak, T.V., Pariiskii, B.S.: Evaluation of prolate spheroidal function by solving the corresponding differential equations. USSR Comput. Math. Math. Phys. 24, 1–11 (1984)
Abramov, A.A., Dyshko, A.L., Konyukhova, N.B., Levitina, T.V.: Computation of radial wave functions for spheroids and triaxial ellipsoids by the modified phase function method. Comput. Math. Math. Phys. 31, 25–42 (1991)
Aime, C.: Radon approach to shaped and apodized apertures for imaging exoplanets. Astron. Astrophys. 434, 785–794 (2005)
Aime, C.: Apodized apertures for solar coronagraphy. Astron. Astrophys. 467, 317–325 (2007)
Amodio, P., Settanni, G.: High order finite difference schemes for the numerical solution of eigenvalue problems for IVPs in ODEs. In: Numerical Analysis and Applied Mathematics. AIP Conf. Proc., vol. 1281, pp. 202–205 (2010)
Amodio, P., Settanni, G.: A matrix method for the solution of Sturm-Liouville problems. J. Numer. Anal. Ind. Appl. Math. 6, 1–13 (2011)
Amodio, P., Settanni, G.: A stepsize variation strategy for the solution of regular Sturm-Liouville problems. In: Numerical Analysis and Applied Mathematics. AIP Conf. Proc., vol. 1389, pp. 1335–1338 (2011)
Amodio, P., Sgura, I.: High-order finite difference schemes for the solution of second-order BVPs. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 176, 59–76 (2005)
Auzinger, W., Karner, E., Koch, O., Weinmüller, E.B.: Collocation methods for the solution of eigenvalue problems for singular ordinary differential equations. Opusc. Math. 26, 229–241 (2006)
Beskrovny, V.N., Kolobov, M.I.: Quantum-statistical analysis of superresolution for optical systems with circular symmetry. Phys. Rev. A 78, 043824 (2008)
Boivin, R.F.: Eigenfunctions of the Fourier transformation over a circle, part 1: Approximation of Sturmian eigenvalues. DRDC Ottawa Technical Memorandum 342 (2008)
Borgiotti, G.: Hyperspheroidal functions—high beam efficiency illumination for circular antennas. In: Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium, pp. 30–39 (1969)
Boyer, G.R.: Pupil filters for moderate superresolution. Appl. Opt. 15, 3089–3093 (1976)
Brander, O., De Facio, B.: The role of filters and the singular-value decomposition for the inverse Born approximation. Inverse Probl. 2, 375–393 (1986)
Brugnano, L., Trigiante, D.: Solving Differential Problems by Multistep Initial and Boundary Value Methods. Gordon and Breach, Amsterdam (1998)
Coddington, E.A., Levinson, N.: Theory of Differential Equations. McGraw-Hill, New York (1955)
de Hoog, F.R., Weiss, R.: Difference methods for boundary value problems with a singularity of the first kind. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 13, 775–813 (1976)
Hammerling, R., Koch, O., Simon, C., Weinmüller, E.B.: Numerical solution of singular ODE eigenvalue problems in electronic structure computations. J. Comput. Phys. 181, 1557–1561 (2010)
Heurtley, J.C.: Hyperspheroidal functions—optical resonators with circular mirrors. In: Quasi-Optics, Proc. Symposium on Quasi-Optics, New York, June 8–10, 1964. Microwave Res. Inst. Symp. Ser., vol. 14, p. 367. Polytechnic Press, Brooklyn (1964)
Karoui, A.: Unidimensional and bidimensional prolate spheroidal wave functions and applications. J. Franklin Inst. 348, 1668–1694 (2011)
Karoui, A., Moumni, T.: Spectral analysis of the finite Hankel transform and circular prolate spheroidal wave functions. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 233, 315–333 (2009)
Klug, A., Crowther, R.A.: Three-dimensional image reconstruction from the viewpoint of information theory. Nature 238, 435–440 (1972)
Komarov, I.V., Ponomarev, L.I., Slavyanov, S.Y.: Spheroidal and Coulomb Spheroidal Functions. Nauka, Moscow (1976) (in Russian)
Kuznetsov, N.V.: On eigen-functions of an integral equation. In: Mathematical Problems in the Theory of Wave Propagation, Part 3. Zap. Nauchn. Sem. LOMI, pp. 66–150. Nauka, Leningrad (1970)
Larsson, B., Levitina, T.V., Brändas, E.J.: On generalized prolate spheroidal functions. In: Proc. CMMSE-2002, Alicante, vol. II, pp. 220–223 (2002)
Latham, W.P., Tilton, M.L.: Calculation of prolate functions for optical analysis. Appl. Opt. 26, 2653–2658 (1987)
Levitina, T.V., Brändas, E.J.: Computational techniques for prolate spheroidal wave functions in signal processing. J. Comput. Methods Sci. Eng. 1, 287–313 (2001)
Louis, A.K.: Nonuniqueness in inverse Radon problems: the frequency distribution of the ghosts. Math. Z. 185, 429–440 (1984)
Rhodes, D.: On the aperture and pattern space factors for rectangular and circular apertures. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. 19, 763–770 (1971)
Sherif, S.S., Foreman, M.R., Török, P.: Eigenfunction expansion of the electric fields in the focal region of a high numerical aperture focusing system. Opt. Express 16, 3397–3407 (2008)
Slepian, D.: Prolate spheroidal wave functions, Fourier analysis and uncertainty, IV: Extensions to many dimensions; generalized prolate spheroidal functions. Bell Syst. Tech. J. 43, 3009–3058 (1964)
Slepian, D., Pollak, H.O.: Prolate spheroidal wave functions, Fourier analysis and uncertainty I. Bell Syst. Tech. J. 40, 43–64 (1961)
Tam, K.C., Perez-Mendez, V., MacDonald, B.: Limited angle 3-D reconstructions from continuous and pinhole projections. IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 27, 445–458 (1980)
Weinstein, L.A.: Open Resonators and Open Waveguides. Golem, Boulder (1969)
Zhang, X.: Wavenumber spectrum of very short wind waves: an application of two-dimensional Slepian windows to spectral estimation. J. Atmos. Ocean. Technol. 11, 489–505 (1994)
Acknowledgements
The authors are very grateful for the warm hospitality of Vienna University of Technology while working on this paper.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Amodio, P., Levitina, T., Settanni, G. et al. On the calculation of the finite Hankel transform eigenfunctions. J. Appl. Math. Comput. 43, 151–173 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12190-013-0657-1
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12190-013-0657-1
Keywords
- Finite Hankel transform
- Generalized spheroidal wave functions
- Singular Sturm-Liouville problem
- Finite difference schemes
- Prüfer angle