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A stage-structured predator-prey system with time delay

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Abstract

A stage-structured predator-prey system with time delay is considered. By analyzing the corresponding characteristic equation, the local stability of a positive equilibrium is investigated. The existence of Hopf bifurcations is established. Formulae are derived to determine the direction of bifurcations and the stability of bifurcating periodic solutions by using the normal form theory and center manifold theorem. Numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate the theoretical results. Based on the global Hopf bifurcation theorem for general functional differential equations, the global existence of periodic solutions is established.

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Correspondence to Lingshu Wang.

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R. Xu was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10671209), China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (No. 20060391010), and the Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars, State Education Ministry.

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Wang, L., Xu, R. & Feng, G. A stage-structured predator-prey system with time delay. J. Appl. Math. Comput. 33, 267–281 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12190-009-0286-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12190-009-0286-x

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