Abstract
Surface replacement arthroplasty (SRA) remains a viable alternative to total hip arthroplasty (THA) in appropriately selected, active adults with degenerative hip disease. However, orthopedic surgeons are facing a number of scenarios where revision of one or both components of an SRA is indicated. Indications for revision vary and impact the potential outcomes of conversion of a SRA to THA. While clinical outcomes are generally favorable, a growing body of data illustrates patients who undergo conversion of a SRA to THA to be at increased risk of requiring a repeat revision surgery and experiencing functional outcomes inferior to that of a primary THA. The results of patients undergoing conversion of a SRA to THA highlight the need for careful patient selection, thorough preoperative counseling, and technical precision when performing a SRA. Furthermore, a systematic approach to the failed SRA is necessary to ensure optimal clinical results.
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Jacob A. Haynes and Jeffrey B. Stambough declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Robert L. Barrack declares that he has received grants, personal fees, royalties, research support, and consultant fees from Stryker, grants from Biomet, grants from Medical Compression Systems, Inc., grants from National Institutes of Health (NIAMS & NICHD), grants from Smith & Nephew, Inc., grants from Wright Medical Technology, royalties or material support from The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and royalties or material support from Wolters Kluwer Health-Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, outside the submitted work.
Denis Nam reports stock or stock options from OrthAlign, Inc., consultant fees from KCI, and research for EOS Imaging, outside the submitted work.
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This article is part of the Topical Collection on Hip: Metal-on-Metal
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Haynes, J.A., Stambough, J.B., Barrack, R.L. et al. Conversion of a failed hip resurfacing arthroplasty to total hip arthroplasty: pearls and pitfalls. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med 9, 103–111 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12178-016-9326-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12178-016-9326-y