Abstract
Target-specific detection of LAMP amplicons can be achieved through the use of target-specific probes or modified primers as biorecognition elements, decreasing the likelihood of detecting false-positive signals. The present work selected skipjack tuna as a case study, and developed a novel LAMP assay coupled with the self-quenching fluorogenic probe for rapid detection of skipjack tuna. Specifically, the inner forward primer (FIP) was identified as the candidate primer to design the self-quenching fluorogenic probe. The fluorophore attached to the FIP (FIP-FAM) is self-quenched in unbound state. After binding to the dumbbell-shaped DNA target specifically, the FAM fluorophore is de-quenched, resulting in the fluorescence development. With the novel assay, as little as 5 fg of skipjack tuna, DNA could be detected. Moreover, the novel assay embraces a higher tolerance to impurities than non-specific fluorescent dyes, and succeeded the authentication of skipjack tuna from 6 commercial tuna products.
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Funding
This work was supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (No. 2018YFC1602800) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant number 31701688).
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Investigation, methodology, writing (original draft), Xu Wenjie; resources, investigation, Li Qiuping; methodology, Cui Xiaowen; visualization, Cao Min; writing (review and editing), Xiong Xiaohui; writing (review and editing), Wang Libin; data curation, writing (review and editing), project administration, Xiong Xiong.
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Xu Wenjie declares that he has no conflict of interest. Li Qiuping declares that she has no conflict of interest. Cui Xiaowen declares that he has no conflict of interest. Min Cao declares that she has no conflict of interest. Xiaohui Xiong declares that he has no conflict of interest. Wang Libin declares that he has no conflict of interest. Xiong Xiong declares that he has no conflict of interest.
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Xu, W., Li, Q., Cui, X. et al. Real-time Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (LAMP) Using Self-quenching Fluorogenic Probes: the Application in Skipjack Tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) Authentication. Food Anal. Methods 15, 658–665 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12161-021-02159-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12161-021-02159-1