Abstract
A rapid, sensitive, and economical pipette tip solid phase extraction (PT-SPE) based on graphene oxide/polypyrrole (GO/PPy) coupled with high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was developed for the extraction and determination of sulfonamides (SAs) in honey and milk samples. The PT-SPE procedure involved only 3.0 mg of adsorbent, 3 min adsorptive extraction time, and less than 1.0 mL of solvent consumption (sample, washing, or eluent). Under the optimal conditions, good linearities (0.01–10.00 μg mL−1) were obtained with correlation coefficients (r) > 0.9996. The limits of detection (S/N = 3) were in the range of 1.04–1.50 ng mL−1. Meanwhile, the proposed method was successfully applied for the analysis of SAs in honey and milk with average recoveries within 62.3–109.0% and relative standard deviations less than 11.2%. The results demonstrated that the developed PT-SPE-HPLC method was suitable for the analysis of SAs in complex matrix due to its high sensitivity and accuracy.
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Acknowledgements
This project was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 21305128, 21275130 and 21275131) and a project of Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province of China (No. LY17B050002).
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Mengyu Qi declares that she has no conflict of interest. Chunyan Tu declares that she has no conflict of interest. Zhaoqian Li declares that she has no conflict of interest. Weiping Wang declares that she has no conflict of interest. Jianrong Chen declares that he has no conflict of interest. Ai-Jun Wang declares that he has no conflict of interest.
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Qi, M., Tu, C., Li, Z. et al. Determination of Sulfonamide Residues in Honey and Milk by HPLC Coupled with Novel Graphene Oxide/Polypyrrole Foam Material-Pipette Tip Solid Phase Extraction. Food Anal. Methods 11, 2885–2896 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12161-018-1271-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12161-018-1271-5