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Discrimination of Green Teas from Different Geographical Origins by Using HS-SPME/GC–MS and Pattern Recognition Methods

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Abstract

The profiling of volatile organic components (VOCs) has been investigated by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) analysis and applied for the discrimination of green teas from different geographical origins. The VOCs were extracted from the dried tea leaves by headspace solid-phase microextraction procedure and followed by GC–MS analysis. Tea samples from different origins were correctly discriminated according to their GC–MS profiling of VOCs by principal component analysis, cluster analysis, and linear discriminant analysis. Our results demonstrate that the developed method in this study can be used to discriminate the green tea samples from different geographical origins with high reliability.

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Acknowledgments

The work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21005050), the Scientific Research Common Program of Beijing Municipal Commission of Education (No. KM201010028009), and the Funding Project for Academic Human Resources Development in Institutions of Higher Learning under the Jurisdiction of Beijing Municipality (no. PHR20100718 and no. PHR201108147).

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Correspondence to Nengsheng Ye.

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Table S1

Some information of VOCs in tea sample by HS-SPME/GC–MS analysis (DOC 192 kb)

Table S2

The RPAs of VOCs in green tea samples from Henan province (XLS 45 kb)

Table S3

The RPAs of VOCs in green tea samples from Hubei province (XLS 44 kb)

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Ye, N., Zhang, L. & Gu, X. Discrimination of Green Teas from Different Geographical Origins by Using HS-SPME/GC–MS and Pattern Recognition Methods. Food Anal. Methods 5, 856–860 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12161-011-9319-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12161-011-9319-9

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