Abstract
To decisive the effect of a motivational interview-based self-management programme on the perception of dyspnea and self-efficacy in individual with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). Our randomised controlled study was conducted in a chest diseases hospital between March and June 2018. A total of 100 COPD inpatients were screened. After 80 were randomised, a total of 78 individual were included in the study (intervention group, n = 39; control group, n = 39). The intervention was developed based on the motivational interview-based self-management programme and consisted of one face-to-face group training session, followed by three individual motivational interview sessions. Data were assessed by analysis of variance for the multiple repeated measurements, and t-test in independent groups. After the motivational interview-based self-management programme and follow-up, a statistically significant distinction was observed in the self-efficacy levels of the two groups (p < 0.05). It was determined that the mean self-efficacy scores of the patients in the intervention group were higher than those of the control group. The motivational interview-based self-management programme was effective in increasing self-efficacy in individual with COPD compared to usual nursing care. Nurses can provide appropriate training and counseling by integrating motivational interviewing into the self-management program in clinical practice.
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Data Availability
The datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.
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Acknowledgements
The authors want to thank the clinical team at Chest Diseases Hospital for their support and advice, people with COPD for participating and the Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit of Aydın Adnan Menderes University for financial support.
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Funding for this study was provided by Aydın Adnan Menderes University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit (SCP) (HF-18005). SCP had no role in the design and conduct of the study; collection, management, analysis, and interpretation of data; and drafting, reviewing, or approving the article.
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All authors contributed to the study conception and design. Conceptualization and methodology: YK, FD. Material preparation, data collection and analysis were performed by YK. The first draft of the manuscript was written by YK and FD and all authors commented on previous versions of the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript. All authors have participated sufficiently in the work to take public responsibility for appropriate portions of the content.
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Karaçar, Y., Demirkıran, F. Effect of motivational interview-based self management programme on self-efficacy in individual with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized controlled trial. Curr Psychol 43, 10103–10116 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-023-05104-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-023-05104-z