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The longitudinal relationship between boredom proneness and mobile phone addiction: Evidence from a cross-lagged model

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Abstract

Numerous studies have discussed the relationship between boredom proneness and mobile phone addiction based on cross-sectional data. However, the direction of the link between these two constructs remains unknown. The current study intended to explore the longitudinal relationship between boredom proneness and mobile phone addiction by conducting a cross-lagged analysis. Three hundred and fifty-two Chinese college students (55.1% female) completed questionnaires assessing boredom proneness and mobile phone addiction twice with an interval of 8 months. The cross-lagged analyses suggested that boredom proneness and mobile phone addiction are mutually influenced, and mobile phone addiction is a stronger predictor of boredom proneness than the other way around. Besides, the multi-group analysis demonstrated that the bidirectional relationship remained consistent across gender. Given the vicious circle between these two constructs, schools should pay close attention to preventive education and counseling for college students’ boredom proneness and mobile phone addiction.

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The datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China [81571337].

On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest.

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Correspondence to Guoliang Yu.

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All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.

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Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

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Zhang, Y., Li, S. & Yu, G. The longitudinal relationship between boredom proneness and mobile phone addiction: Evidence from a cross-lagged model. Curr Psychol 41, 8821–8828 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-020-01333-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-020-01333-8

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