Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Food for the Urban Poor: Safety Nets and Food-Based Social Protection in Manzini, Swaziland

  • Published:
Urban Forum Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper aims to contribute to the urban food security debate by exploring the role of informal safety nets and formal food-based social protection in addressing food insecurity challenges facing low-income urban households in Manzini. The empirical data used in this paper came from two surveys: the first involved 500 households and was undertaken in three low-income areas of Manzini. The second involved a series of in-depth interviews with senior staff at supermarkets and spaza shops. The results reveal that food security challenges are considerable in the low-income areas of Manzini and that, at the same time, various forms of community and intra-household food sharing are an important food source for a minority of poor households in the city. In this regard, the national government needs to consider strengthening food-based social safety net programmes that assist poor and vulnerable groups.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • AMICAALL (2012). Monthly social centre status report—October 2012. Manzini.

  • Crush, J., Hovorka, A., & Tevera, D. (2011). Food security in Southern African cities: the place of urban agriculture. Progress in Development Studies, 11(4), 285–305.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • CSO. (2007). Swaziland demographic and health survey 2006–07. Mbabane: Central Statistical Office.

    Google Scholar 

  • DPMO. (2011). Annual performance report. Mbabane: Deputy Prime Minister’s Office.

    Google Scholar 

  • Edje, O. (2010). Drought and food security in Swaziland. In D. Tevera & J. Matondo (Eds.), Socio-economic development and the environment in Swaziland (pp. 130–151). Kwaluseni: GEP.

    Google Scholar 

  • Government of Swaziland. (2005). National food security policy for Swaziland. Mbabane: Ministry of Agriculture and Co-operatives.

    Google Scholar 

  • Government of Swaziland (2008). Swaziland: annual vulnerability assessment and analysis report. Mbabane.

  • HLPE. (2012). Social protection for food security. Report by the High Level Panel of Experts on Food Security and Nutrition. Rome: Committee on World Food Security.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mabuza, M., Hendriks, S., Ortmann, G., & Sithole, M. (2009). The impact of food aid on maize prices and production in Swaziland. Agrekon, 48(1), 85–105.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Masuku, M., & Sithole, M. (2009). The impact of HIV/AIDS on food security and household vulnerability in Swaziland. Agrekon, 48(2), 200–222.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • NERCHA. (2012). Mapping of neighbourhood care points 2010/2011. Mbabane: NERCHA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oseni, T., & Masarirambi, M. (2011). Effect of climate change on maize (Zea mays) production and food security in Swaziland. American-Eurasian Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Science, 11(3), 385–391.

    Google Scholar 

  • RHVP (2007a). Neighbourhood care points for OVC, Swaziland. REBA Case Study Brief No. 14.

  • RHVP (2007b). Old age and public assistance grants, Swaziland. REBA Case Study Brief No. 6.

  • Sihlongonyane, M. (2003). Local economic development in Swaziland: the case of Manzini City. Urban Forum, 14(2–3), 244–263.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Swazi VAC, & UNWFP. (2008). Vulnerability and food insecurity in urban areas of Swaziland: an assessment of the impact of high prices on households in four regions. Mbabane: Swaziland Vulnerability Assessment Committee and UN World Food Programme.

    Google Scholar 

  • Terry, A., & Ryder, M. (2009). Improving food security in Swaziland: the transition from subsistence to communally managed cash cropping. Natural Resources Forum, 31(4), 263–272.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tevera, D. (2011). Migration and development in Swaziland. UNISWA Research Journal, 26, 15–27.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tevera, D., & Matondo, J. (Eds.). (2010). Socio-economic development and the environment in Swaziland. Kwaluseni: GEP.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tevera, D., & Zamberia, A. (2010). Urbanization and urban management in Swaziland. In D. Tevera & J. Matondo (Eds.), Socio-economic development and the environment in Swaziland (pp. 272–288). Kwaluseni: GEP.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tevera, D., Simelane, N., Peter, G. & Salam, A. (2012). The state of food insecurity in Manzini, Swaziland. AFSUN Urban Food Security Series No. 15, Cape Town.

  • UNICEF. (2006). Report on the assessment of neighbourhood care points: Swaziland—2006. Mbabane: UNICEF.

    Google Scholar 

  • World Food Programme (2006). Global school feeding report 2006. Rome: WFP School Feeding Service.

Download references

Acknowledgments

We wish to thank the Canadian Government for funding the AFSUN baseline survey in Manzini.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Daniel Tevera.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Tevera, D., Simelane, N. Food for the Urban Poor: Safety Nets and Food-Based Social Protection in Manzini, Swaziland. Urban Forum 25, 241–252 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12132-014-9226-4

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12132-014-9226-4

Keywords

Navigation