Abstract
Within a context of transition, South African cities such as Durban are required to address the dual development imperatives of socio-economic redistribution and increasing global competitiveness. Processes associated with shifts to urban governance and partnerships are being drawn on to achieve these urban development goals. In 1999, the Durban Growth Coalition, a strategic partnership between business and government, emerged to address urban economic development concerns. The partnership has led to the successful planning and implementation of various flagship developments within the city. This paper evaluates the processes of the Coalition and associated projects in order to assess to what extent the partnership is successfully addressing the dual imperatives of post-apartheid redress and integration into the global economy. The paper thus critically examines the implications of using public–private partnerships as mechanisms for equitable development in South Africa and highlights the possibility of the emergence of deliberative processes of decision-making through partnerships.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bouillon, A., Freund, B., Hindson, D., & Lootvoet, B. (2002). Governance, urban dynamics and economic development: A comparative analysis of the metropolitan areas of Durban, Abidjan and Marseilles. Durban: Plumbline Publishing.
Daily News. (2004). Durban Growth Coalition: A vision for taking Durban into the future, supplement to the Daily News, 11 March.
Dowding, K. (2001). Explaining urban regimes. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 25(1), 7–19.
Durban Chamber of Commerce and Industry. (2002). Durban poised for growth. Chamber Digest, 17 August
Durban Unicity. (August 2001). Long term development framework, Durban.
eThekwini Municipality. (2006). Integrated development plan 2006/07 to 2010/11, Durban.
eThekwini Municipality. (2009a). Integrated development plan: Annual review 2009/2010, Durban.
eThekwini Municipality. (2009b). Annual report 2007/2008, Durban.
Flinders, M. (2005). The politics of public-private partnerships. British Journal of Politics and International Relations, 7, 215–239.
Freund, B., & Padayachee, V. (Eds.). (2002). (D)urban vortex: South African city in transition. Pietermaritzburg: University of Natal Press.
Goldsmith, M. (2001). Urban governance. In R. Paddison (Ed.), Handbook of urban studies. London: Sage Publications.
Goodwin, M. (1999). Citizenship and governance. In P. Cloke, P. Crang, & M. Goodwin (Eds.), Introducing human geographies (pp. 189–198). London: Arnold Publishers.
Hajer, M. (2004). Three dimensions of deliberative policy analysis. Analysing governance networks in rebuilding Ground Zero. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Chicago, 2–4 September.
Hajer, M., & Wagenaar, H. (Eds.). (2003). Deliberative policy analysis: Understanding governance in the network society. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Harding, A., Wilks-Heeg, S., & Hutchins, M. (2000). Business, government and the business of urban governance. Urban Studies, 37(5–6), 975–994.
Healey, P., de Magalhaes, C., Madanipour, A., & Pendlebury, J. (2003). Place, identity and local politics: analysing initiatives in deliberative governance. In M. Hajer & H. Wagenaar (Eds.), Deliberative policy analysis: Understanding governance in the network society (pp. 60–85). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Hertzberg, B., & Wright, A. (2005). Competitive partnerships: Building and maintaining public-private dialogue to improve the investment climate, Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA), World Bank.
Hubbard, P., Kitchen, R., Bartley, B., & Fuller, D. (Eds.). (2002). Thinking geographically: Space, theory and contemporary human geography. London: Continuum.
Jarvis, H. (2001). Urban sustainability as a function of compromises households make deciding where and how to live: Portland and Seattle compared. Local Environment, 6(3), 239–256.
Koppenjan, J. (2005). The formation of public private partnerships: lessons from nine transport infrastructure projects in the Netherlands. Public Administration, 83(1), 135–157.
KwaZulu-Natal. (2006). KwaZulu-Natal Provincial Growth and Development Strategy, Draft, KwaZulu-Natal Office of the Premier.
Lester, A., Nel, E., & Binns, T. (2000). South Africa. Past, present and future. Harlow: Pearson Educated Limited.
Logan, J. R., & Molotch, H. L. (1987). Urban fortunes: The political economy of place. Thousand Oaks, California: Sage.
Maharaj, B., & Ramballi, K. (1998). Local economic development strategies in an emerging democracy: the case of Durban in South Africa. Urban Studies, 35(1), 131–148.
McCarthy, J. (2001). Summary of the proceedings of the workshop of the Durban Economic Growth Summit, 3 February. Durban: ICC.
McGuirk, P. M. (2000). Power and policy networks in urban governance: local government and property–led regeneration in Dublin. Urban Studies, 37(4), 651–672.
Mercury Reporter. (2002). Wharf gets a facelift, The Mercury, 3 September, 5.
Moffett, S., & Freund, B. (2004). Elite formation and elite bonding: social structure and development in Durban. Urban Forum, 15(2), 134–160.
Monitor Group. (2000). Durban at the Crossroads. Durban: Durban Unicity.
Muller, M. (2003). Public-private partnerships in water: a South African perspective on the global debate. Journal of International Development, 15, 1115–1125.
Mullin, S.P. (2002). Public-private partnerships and state and local economic development: leveraging private investment, Reviews of Economic Development Literature and Practice No. 16. Econsult. Available at: http//www.eda.gov/pdf/econsult_final.pdf. Accessed 11 December 2004.
Naidoo, J. (2001). Monday file, Daily News, 1 October, 6.
Ndebele, S. (2008). Address by KwaZulu-Natal (KZN) Premier Sibusiso Ndebele at the KwaZulu-Natal Growth Coalition Breakfast, Office of the Premier, KwaZulu-Natal Provincial Government, Pietermaritzburg, 5 August. Available at: http://www.info.gov.za/speeches/2008/08080517151001.htm. Accessed 12 June 2009.
Nel, E., Hill, T., & Maharaj, B. (2003). Durban’s pursuit of economic development in the post-apartheid era. Urban Forum, 14(2–3), 223–243.
Newman, P., & Verpraet, G. (1999). The impacts of partnership on governance: conclusions from recent European research. Regional Studies, 33(5), 487–491.
Nzimakwe, T. I. (2006). Public private partnerships: implications for development. Africanus, 36(1), 48–57.
Paddison, R. (Ed.). (2001). Handbook of urban studies. London: Sage Publications.
Pendras, M. (2002). From local consciousness to global change: asserting power at the local scale. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 26(4), 823–833.
Pieterse, E. (2004). Untangling ‘integration’ in urban development policy debates. Urban Forum, 15(1), 1–35.
Pillay, U. (1994). Local government restructuring, growth coalitions, and the development process in the Durban Functional Region c. 1984–1994. Urban Forum, 5(2), 69–85.
Pillay, U. (1996). The uniqueness of locality. The case of the Durban Functional Region. Urban Forum, 7(1), 32–52.
Robbins, G. (2004). Beyond pro-growth pro-poor dichotomy of city economic development programmes in South Africa, paper presented at School of Development Studies seminar series, October 2004. Durban: University of KwaZulu-Natal.
Robbins, G. (2005). eThekwini Municipality’s economic development-related capital programmes: improving the prospects of the urban poor? Africa Insight, 35(4), 63–71.
Robinson, J. (2002). Global and world cities: a view from off the map. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 26(3), 531–554.
Rycroft, A., & Scott, D. (1998). Environmental mediation: a case study of participative problem solving. South African Journal of Environmental Law, 5, 87–97.
Sagalyn, L. (2007). Public/Private development: lessons from history, research and practice. Journal of the American Planning Association, 73(1), 7–22.
South African Cities Network (SACN). (2006). State of the cities report. South Africa: South African Cities Network.
Stoker, G. (1999). Regime theory and urban policies. In S. Pile, C. Brook, & G. Mooney (Eds.), Unruly cities: Order/disorder (pp. 342–344). Routledge: Open University.
The Mercury. (2003). Durban pulsates, The Mercury, 30 July, 9.
Urban Econ (2004). eThekwini Quality of Life Survey, 2003-2004, Corporate Quality Unit, Ethekwini Municipality
Van den Berg, L., & Braun, E. (1999). Urban competitiveness, marketing and the need for organising capacity. Urban Studies, 36(5–6), 987–999.
VARA. (1994). Effingham–Avoca rezoning application. Durban: Moreland Estates Limited.
Watson, S. (1999). City politics. In S. Pile, C. Brook, & G. Mooney (Eds.), Unruly cities: Order/disorder (pp. 201–246). New York: Routledge.
Wilhelm, J. (2002). Special report: Durban Growth Coalition, Financial Mail, 25 October. pp. 97–108.
Acknowledgements
Research funds from the National Research Foundation in South Africa and the Deutscher Akademischer Austausch Dienst (DAAD) are gratefully acknowledged. Assistance from Moreland Developments (now Tongaat Hulett Developments) and Sibongele Maphamulo with the River Horse Valley study is acknowledged.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Houghton, J. Negotiating the Global and the Local: Evaluating Development Through Public–Private Partnerships in Durban, South Africa. Urban Forum 22, 75–93 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12132-010-9106-5
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12132-010-9106-5