Abstract
Few studies have investigated how older people themselves conceptualize and talk about what they do with their time. Even fewer have addressed such issues from the perspective of older people whose living arrangements and lifestyles diverge from majority, middle-class pathways. This paper draws on in-depth interview data from the Ageing Men’s Health Project, a three-year ethnographic study of the health, housing, and service use of low income, single, non-homeowning men aged 50 years and over, living in the inner city of Sydney, Australia. Among other topics, the men were asked to describe an average day and otherwise elaborate on the everyday circumstances of their lives. Findings highlight the extent to which the men’s everyday lives are constrained and curtailed by economic disadvantage and health deficits. At the same time, the men invest their activities with a range of sociocultural meanings that do not always match professionally constructed categories and understandings. In particular, social relationships with other men appear to be central to the meanings they confer on everyday life.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Alasuutari, P. (1985). The male suburban pub-goer and the meaning structure of drinking. Acta Sociologica, 28(2), 87–97.
Applegate, J. S. (1997). Theorizing older men. In J. I. Kosberg & L. W. Kaye (Eds.), Elderly Men: Special problems and professional challenges (pp. 1–15). New York: Springer Publishing.
Archard, P. (1979). Vagrancy, alcoholism, and social control. London: Macmillan Press.
Bines, W. (1994). The health of single homeless people (Discussion Paper 9). York: Centre for Housing Policy, University of York.
Connell, R. W., Schofield, T., Walker, L., Wood, J., Butland, D. L., Fisher, J., & Bowyer, J. (1998). Men’s health: A research agenda and background report submitted to the Commonwealth Department of Health and Aged Care. Canberra: Department of Health and Aged Care.
Crane, M. (1999). Understanding older homeless people: Their circumstances, problems, and needs. Buckingham: Open University Press.
Eckert, J. K., & Geissler Repaci, L. (1997). Elderly men of the inner city. In J. I. Kosberg & L. W. Kaye (Eds.), Elderly men: special problems and professional challenges (pp. 54–69). New York: Springer.
Featherstone, M., & Wernick, A. (1995). Images of aging: Cultural representations of later life. London: New York: Routledge.
Fennell, G., Phillipson, C., & Evers, H. (1988). The sociology of old age. Philadelphia: Open University Press.
Hagestad, G. O. (1990). Social perspectives on the life course. In R. H. Binstock & L. K. George (Eds.), Handbook of aging and the social sciences (3rd ed., pp. 151–168). San Diego: Academic Press.
Hearn, J. (1995). Imaging the ageing of men. In M. Featherstone & A. Wernick (Eds.), Images of ageing: Cultural representations of later life. London: Routledge.
Howe, A. L., & Manning, I. (1987). Retirement in Australia. In K. S. Markides & C. L. Cooper (Eds.), Retirement in industrialized societies: Social, psychological, and health factors. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons.
Jordan, A. (1994). Going bad: Homeless men in an Australian city. Melbourne: Council to Homeless Persons.
Katz, S. (2000). Busy bodies: Activity, aging, and the management of everyday life. Journal of Aging Studies, 14(2), 135–152.
Keys Young in association with BDO Nelson Parkhill. (1995). ‘My own place’, An evaluation of the Inner City Hostels Redevelopment Program (NSW): A report to the Commonwealth Department of Housing and Regional Development, NSW Department of Community Services and the NSW Department of Housing; NSW Department of Urban Affairs and Planning, Office of Housing Policy, Milson’s Point: Keys Young.
Kosberg, J. I., & Kaye, L. W. (1997). The status of older men: Current perspectives and future projections. In J. I. Kosberg & L. W. Kaye (Eds.), Elderly men: Special problems and professional challenges (pp. 295–307). New York: Springer Publishing.
Mathers, C. (1994). Health differentials among older Australians (no. 2). Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service.
Neale, J. (1997). Homelessness and theory reconsidered. Housing Studies, 12(1), 47–61.
Rollinson, P. A. (1990). The story of Edward: The everyday geography of elderly single room occupancy (SRO) hotel tenants. Journal of Contemporary Ethnography, 19(2), 188–206.
Rubinstein, R. L. (1986). Singular paths: Old men living alone. New York: Columbia University Press.
Russell, C., Charles, M., Porter, M., & Kendig, H. L. (2002). Housing of marginalised men growing old in the inner city: Research notes from the Australian Ageing Men’s Health Project. Bulletin of People-Environment Studies, Autumn 19 (Housing at the Beginning of the 21st Century).
Russell, C., Hill, B., & Basser, M. (1998). Older people’s lives in the inner city: Hazardous or rewarding? Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health, 22(1), 98–106.
Russell, C., Touchard, D., Kendig, H., & Quine, S. (2001). Foodways of disadvantaged men growing old in the inner city: Policy issues from ethnographic research. In S. Gauthier, Weisstub, D. N., & Thomasma, D. C. (Eds.), Aging: Culture, health, and social change (Vol. 10, International Library of Ethics, Law, and the New Medicine, pp. 191–215). Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
Snow, D. A., & Anderson, L. (1987). Identity work among the homeless: The verbal construction and avowal of personal identities. American Journal of Sociology, 92(6), 1336–1371.
Snow, D. A., & Anderson, L. (1993). Down on their luck: A study of homeless street people. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Sommers, J. (1998). Men at the margin: Masculinity and space in downtown Vancouver 1950–1986. Urban Geography, 19(4), 287–310.
Thompson, E. H. (1994). Older men as invisible men in contemporary society. In E. H. Thompson (Ed.), Older men’s lives (pp. 1–21). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
She has research interests in ageing and gender, social isolation in later life, residential environments, and community services for older people.
She is investigating life after work among older coal miners and their wives / widows in a regional community in New South Wales.
A version of this paper was originally presented at the XV World Congress of Sociology, Brisbane, Australia, July 7–13, 2002. The research on which this report is based was funded by the National Health & Medical Research Council of Australia.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Russell, C., Porter, M. Single older men in disadvantaged households: Narratives of meaning around everyday life. Ageing Int. 28, 359–371 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12126-003-1009-5
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12126-003-1009-5