Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Should black women and men live in the same place? An intermetropolitan assessment of relative labor market success

  • Articles
  • Published:
The Review of Black Political Economy

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  • Allston, Lee J. and Joseph P. Ferrie. 1993. “Paternalism in Agricultural Labor Contracts in the U.S. South: Implications for the Growth of the Welfare State”. American Economic Review 83, (4): 852–876.

    Google Scholar 

  • Anderson, Deborah and David Shapiro. 1996. “Racial Difference in Access to High-Paying Jobs and the Wage Gap Between Black and White Women”. Industrial and Labor Relations Review 49 (2): 273–286.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Badgett, M. V. Lee and Rhonda M. Williams. 1994. “The Changing Contours of Discrimination: Race, Gender, and Structural Economic Change”, in Michael A. Bernstein and David E. Adler (eds.) Understanding American Economic Decline. pp. 313–329., Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bergmann, Barbara. 1974. “Occupational Segregation, Wages and Profits When Employers Discriminate by Race or Sex”. Eastern Economic Journal 1 (1/2): 103–110.

    Google Scholar 

  • Blau, Francine and Andrea Beller. 1992. “Black-White Earnings over the 1970s and 1980s: Gender Differences in Trends”. Review of Economics and Statistics 74 (2): 276–286.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Borjas George J.. 1987. “Self Selection and the Earnings of Immigrants”. American Economic Review 77 (4): 531–553.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bound, John and Laura Dresser. 1999. “The Erosion of the Relative Earnings of Young Black Women During the 1980s” in Irene Browne (ed.) Race, Gender & Economic Inequality: African American and Latina Women, in the Labor Market, New York: Russell Sage Foundation

    Google Scholar 

  • Bound, John and Richard Freeman. 1992. “What Went Wrong? The Erosion of Relative Earnings and Employment Among Young Black Men in the 1980s”. Quarterly Journal of Economics, February 1992, 201–232.

  • Bound, John and Harry Holzer. 1996. “Demand Shifts, Population Adjustments, and Labor Market Outcomes During the 1980s”. NBER Working Paper 5685.

  • Brown, Clair. 1988. “Income Distribution in an Institutional World”. in Garth Mangum and Peter Philips (eds.) Three Worlds of Labor Economics, pp. 51–63. Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe.

    Google Scholar 

  • Burbridge Lynn C. 1994. “Government, For-Profit, and Third Sector Employment: Differences by Race and Sex, 1950–1990”. Wellesley College Center for Research on Women Special Report.

  • Cloutier, Norman R.. 1996. “Intra-racial Income Inequality: An Examination of Metropolitan Areas, 1990”. Review of Social Economy, 54 (3): 285–301.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cunningham, James S. and Nadja Zalokar. 1992. “The Economic Progress of Black Wornen Since 1940: Occupational Distribution and Relative Wages”. Industrial and Labor Relations Review 45 (3): 540–555.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ehrenberg, Ronald G. and Paul L. Schumann. 1982. Longer Hours or More Jobs? An Investigation of Amending, Hours Legislation to Create Employment. Ithaca, NY: New York State School of Industrial and Labor Relations, Cornell University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fallick, Bruce Chelimsky. 1996. “The Hiring of New Labor by Expanding Industries”. Labour Economics, 3 (1): 25–42.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gittleman, Maury and David R. Howell. 1995. “Changes in the Structure and Quality of Jobs in the U.S.: Effects by Race and Gender, 1973–90”. Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 48 (3): 420: 440.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jaynes, Gerald David and Robin M. Williams, Jr. (eds) 1989. A Common Destiny: Blacks and American Society. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kerr, Clark. 1954. “The Balkanization of Labor Markets”, in Social Science Research Council, Labor Mobility and Economic Opportunity, pp. 92–110. New York: John Wiley & Sons.

    Google Scholar 

  • King, Mary C. 1998. “Are African Americans Losing Their Footholds in Better Jobs?”. Journal of Economic Issues, 32 (3): 641–668.

    Google Scholar 

  • King, Mary C. 1995. “Black Women's Breakthourgh into Clerical Work: An Occupational Tipping Model”. Journal of Economic Issues, 27 (4): 1097–1125.

    Google Scholar 

  • King, Mary C. 1995. “Human Capital and Black Women's Occupational Mobility”. Industrial Relations, 34 (2): 282–298.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • King, Mary C. and Todd Easton. 1998. “What Determines Black Women's Relative Earnings in the United States? An Intermetropolitan Assessment”. Unpublished paper.

  • Kozol, Jonathan. 1991. Savage Inequalities: Children in America's Schools. New York: Crown Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Leonard, Jonathan S., 1984. “Employment and Occupational Advance Under Affirmative Action”. Review of Economics and Statistics. 66 (3): 377–385.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McCrate, Elaine and Laura Leete. 1994. “Black-White Wage Differences Among Young Wornen, 1977–86”. Industrial Relations, 33 (2): 168–183.

    Google Scholar 

  • Margo, Robert A. 1990. Race and Schooling in the South, 1880–1950: An Economic History. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oppenheimer, Valerie Kincade. 1970. The Female Labor Force in the United States: Demographic and Economic Factors Governing its Growth and Changing Composition. Population Monograph Series, No. 5, U.C. Berkeley.

  • Quadagno, Jill S. 1994. The Color, of Welfare: How Racism Undermined the War on Poverty New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reskin, Barbara F. 1994. “Segregating Workers: Occupational Segregation by Race, Ethnicity, and Sex”. Industrial Relations Research Association Series, Proceedings of the 46th Annual Meeting.

  • Reskin, Barbara F. and Patricia A. Roos. 1990. Job Queues, Gender Queues: Explaining Women's Inroads into Male Occupations. Temple University Press: Philadelphia.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reskin, Barbara F. and Camille Z. Charles. 1999. “Now You See 'Em, Now You Don't: Race, Ethnicity, and Gender in Labor Market Research” in Irene Browne (ed.) Race, Gender and Economic Inequality: African American and Latina Women in the Labor Market. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shulman, Steven. 1991. “Why is the Black Unemployment Rate Always Twice as High as the White Unemployment Rate?” in Richard R. Cornwall and Phanindra V. Wunnava (eds.) New Approaches to Economic and Social Analyses of Discrimination, pp. 5–38. New York: Praeger.

    Google Scholar 

  • Strober, Myra, H. and Carolyn Arnold. 1987. “The Dynamics of Occupational Segregation Among Bank Tellers” in Clair Brown and Joseph Pechman (eds.) Gender in the Workplace. The Brookings Institution: Washington, D.C.

    Google Scholar 

  • Strober, Myra H. and Lisa M. Catanzarite. 1988. “Changes in Black Women's Representation in Occupations and a Measure of the Relative Attractiveness of Occupations, 1960–1980” Unpublished Paper prepared for the National Organization of Women Legal Defense and Education Fund.

  • U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 1991. Employment and Earnings 38 (1).

  • U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 1994. Local Area Unemployment Statistics. July 5.

  • Wilson, William J., 1978., The Declining Significance of Race: Blacks and Changing American Institutions. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wright, Gavin. 1986. Old South, New South: Revolutions in the Southern Economy Since the Civil War. New York: Basic Books.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

About this article

Cite this article

King, M.C., Easton, T. Should black women and men live in the same place? An intermetropolitan assessment of relative labor market success. Rev Black Polit Econ 27, 9–34 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12114-000-1001-1

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12114-000-1001-1

Keywords

Navigation