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Criteria and indicators to evaluate quality of care in genitourinary tumour boards

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Abstract

Purpose

Genitourinary (GU) multidisciplinary tumour boards (GUMTBs) are key components of patient care, as they might lead to changes in treatment plan, improved survival, and increased adherence to guidelines. However, there are no guidelines on how GUMTBs should operate or how to assess their quality of performance.

Methods

A systematic literature review was conducted to identify criteria and indicators to evaluate quality in GUMTBs. A scientific committee—comprising 12 GU cancer specialists from seven disciplines—proposed a list of criteria and developed indicators, evaluated in two rounds of Delphi method. Appropriateness and utility of indicators were scored using a 9-point Likert scale. Consensus was defined as at least two-thirds of Delphi respondents selecting a score sub-category that encompassed the median score of the group.

Results

Forty-five criteria were selected to evaluate the quality of GUMTBs covering five dimensions: organisation, personnel, protocol and documentation, resources, and interaction with patients. Then, 33 indicators were developed and evaluated in the first round of Delphi, leading to a selection of 26 indicators in two dimensions: function, governance and resources, and GUMTB sessions. In the second round, consensus was reached on the appropriateness of all 26 indicators and on the utility of 24 of them. Index cards for criteria and indicators were developed to be used in clinical practice.

Conclusions

Criteria and indicators were developed to evaluate the quality of GUMTBs, aiming to serve as a guide to improve quality of care and health outcomes in patients with GU cancer.

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Data availability

All data related to this study are available in the article/Supplementary material.

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Acknowledgements

The authors thank the experts who participated in the Delphi method. The authors also thank Angela Rynne Vidal, PhD, for providing medical writing services, funded by Fundación ECO.

Funding

This study was funded by Janssen.

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Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Javier Puente.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

Javier Puente has received study funding from Roche and Pfizer; consulting fees from Pfizer, Roche, Eisai, AstraZeneca, Janssen, and Gilead; honoraria for lectures from Astellas Pharma, AstraZeneca, Bayer, Bristol Myers Squibb, Eisai, Janssen, Merck, MSD, and Pfizer; support for travel from Janssen, Merck, and Pfizer; and has participated on an advisory board for AstraZeneca, BMS, Gilead, Janssen, Merck, MSD, and Pfizer. Oscar Buisán Rueda has received honoraria for lectures from Astellas, Janssen, and Bayer; and support for travel from Casen Recordati, Bayer, and Astellas. Ignacio Durán has received research grants from Roche and AstraZeneca; honoraria for lectures from Bristol Myers Squibb, MSD, Ipsen, Roche-Genentech, Janssen, Astellas Pharma, EUSA Pharma, Bayer, Novartis, Gilead, and Bayer; support for travel from MSD, Pfizer, Ipsen, Janssen, Bayer, and AstraZeneca; materials from Janssen; medical writing support from Roche-Genentech; and has participated on an advisory board for Bristol Myers Squibb, MSD, Ipsen, Roche-Genentech, Astellas Pharma, EUSA Pharma, Bayer, Novartis, Eisai, Debiopharm, Pharmacyclics, and Gilead. He has a leadership or fiduciary role in GO NORTE, Germ Cell Spanish Group, and GUARD consortium. Juan José Fernández Ávila has received honoraria for lectures from Astellas, Astra Zeneca, GSK, Janssen, and Bayer; and support for attending meetings and congresses from Janssen, Astellas, and Bayer. Alfonso Gómez-Iturriaga has received honoraria for lectures from Astellas Pharma, Bayer, Janssen, Ipsen, Novartis, and Casen Recordati; support for travel from Ipsen and Casen Recordati; and has participated on an advisory board for Astellas Pharma, Bayer, Janssen, and Elekta. Gemma Sancho Pardo has received honoraria for lectures from Astellas, Janssen, and Bayer; support for attending meetings and congresses from Janssen, Astellas, Ipsen, and Casen Recordati; and has participated on an advisory board for Janssen. Daniel Pérez Fentes has received honoraria for lectures from Astellas Pharma, Janssen, and Bayer; support for attending meetings and congresses from Astellas, Janssen, Bayer, Ipsen, and Casen Recordati; and has participated on advisory boards for Janssen, Astellas Pharma, and Bayer. Juan Antonio Vallejo Casas reports receiving research funding from Sanofi, EISAI, GE, and Curium; speaker´s bureau from Sanofi, Novartis, Bayer, Eisai, and Pfizer; and consulting fees from Sanofi, Bayer, Novartis, Janssen, and Fundación BBVA. Ferrán Algaba Arrea, Daniel Castellano Gauna, Mariano José Parada Blázquez, Paula Gratal, María Teresa Pardo, and Vicente Guillem Porta report no conflict of interest.

Ethical approval

This study did not involve humans and did not require approval by an Ethical Committee.

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This study did not involve humans and informed consent was not necessary.

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Supplementary Information

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Supplementary file1 Index cards for the 45 criteria and 26 indicators (DOCX 476 KB)

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Puente, J., Algaba Arrea, F., Buisán Rueda, Ó. et al. Criteria and indicators to evaluate quality of care in genitourinary tumour boards. Clin Transl Oncol 26, 1639–1646 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12094-024-03381-z

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