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Cloning of a Family 11 Xylanase Gene from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens CH51 Isolated from Cheonggukjang

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Abstract

Bacillus amyloliquefaciens CH51, an isolate from cheonggukjang, Korean fermented soyfood, secretes several enzymes into culture medium. A gene encoding 19 kDa xylanase was cloned by PCR. Sequencing showed that the gene encoded a glycohydrolase family 11 xylanase and named xynA. xynAHis, xynA with additional codons for his-tag, was overexpressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) using pET-26b(+). XynAHis was purified using HisTrap affinity column. Km and Vmax of XynAHis were 0.363 mg/ml and 701.1 μmol/min/mg, respectively with birchwood xylan as a substrate. The optimum pH and temperature were pH 4 and 25 °C, respectively. When xynA was introduced into Bacillus subtilis WB600, active XynA was secreted into culture medium.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by a grant from Ministry of Knowledge Economy, Korea. C. Baek and S. Lee were supported by BK21 program from MEST, Korea.

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Correspondence to J. H. Kim.

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Baek, C.U., Lee, S.G., Chung, Y.R. et al. Cloning of a Family 11 Xylanase Gene from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens CH51 Isolated from Cheonggukjang. Indian J Microbiol 52, 695–700 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12088-012-0260-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12088-012-0260-4

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