Skip to main content
Log in

Effectiveness of Volumetric Reduction of Middle Concha Bullosa by Crushing Technique in Chronic Nasal Obstruction

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

To study the effectiveness of volumetric reduction of middle concha bullosa by crushing technique in chronic nasal obstruction cases on selection basis of 3Dimensional computed tomography measurements. Patients with complains of nasal obstruction underwent an Observational study. They were subjected to nasal endoscopy and computed tomography of paranasal sinuses with 3D size estimation of middle turbinate to confirm concha bullosa. 37 patients with unilateral/bilateral lesions were divided into 4 groups on the basis of ranged sizes. These were subjected to volume reduction by crushing technique with marsulizer under local/general anesthesia with necessary post-operative medications and the final outcomes were judged on basis for nasal endoscopy and computed tomography of paranasal sinus at 1 year. Out of 37 patients with total 42 concha bullosa, 5 had bilateral lesion. After crushing techniques, following results were obtained. In group A with pre-operative volume of concha between 0.60 and 0.80 ccm, 11 succeeded to achieve post-operative value of < 0.60 ccm. In group B, C, D with preoperative concha volume > 0.80 ccm all succeeded in achieving the post-operative value of < 0.60 ccm. 50% reduction in volume of concha occurred in 88% cases of group A and 100% in cases of other groups post-operatively at 1 year. Encouraging results with negligible consequences are ensued upon in case of chronic nasal obstruction due to concha bullosa by doing its volumetric reduction by crushing technique with marsulizer instrument.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Zinreich SJ, Mattox DE, Kennedy DW et al (1988) Concha bullosa: CT evaluation. J Comput Assist Tomogr 12:778–784

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Pinas-Perez I, Sabate J, Carmona A, Herrera Catalina CJ, Castellanos Jimenez J (2000) Anatomical variations in the human paranasal sinus region studied by CT. J Anat 197:221–227

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Mehta R, Kaluskar SK (2013) Endoscopic turbinoplasty of concha bullosa: long term results. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 65(Suppl. 2):S251–S254. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-011-0368-6

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Bolger WE, Butzin CA, Parsons DS (1991) Paranasal sinus bony anatomic variations and mucosal abnormalities: CT analysis for endoscopic sinus surgery. Laryngoscope 101:56–64

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Braun H, Stammberger H (2003) Pneumatization of turbinates. Laryngoscope 113:668–672

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. San T, et al. (2014) Bilateral triple concha bullosa: a very rare anatomical variation of intranasal turbinates. Case Rep Otolaryngol 2014:2. Article ID 851508

  7. Woolford TJ, Jones NS (2000) A cocncha bullosa crusher in endoscopic sinus surgery. J Laryngolotol 114(3):205–206

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Ahmed EA, Hanci D, Üstün O et al (2018) Surgıcal techniques for the treatment of concha bullosa: a systematic review. Otolaryngol Open J. 4(1):9–14. https://doi.org/10.17140/OTLOJ-4-146

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Mandour Z, Kalza R, Elwany S (2016) A simple minimally invasive technique to reduce the size of pneumatized middle turbinate (Concha Bullosa). Otolaryngol (Sunnyvale) 6:242. https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-119X.1000242

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Eren SB, Kocak I, Dogan R, Ozturan O, Yildirim YS, Tugrul S (2014) A comparison of the long‐term results of crushing and crushing with intrinsic stripping techniques in concha bullosa surgery. First published: 22 August 2014. https://doi.org/10.1002/alr.21360

  11. Tanyeri H, Aksoy EA, Serin GM, Polat S, Turk A, Unal OF (2012) Will a crushed concha bullosa form again? Laryngoscope 122:956–960

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Sule M (2017) Short personal communication. Noble CT Scan, Surat

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

We are grateful to Dr. Milind Sule sir, MD(Radiodiagnosis) Director of Noble CT Scan centre, Surat for providing the details of CT- conchal images with measured volumes in patients of chronic nasal obstruction.

Funding

The study presented as “Effectiveness of volumetric reduction of middle concha bullosa by crushing technique in chronic nasal obstruction” is non-funded project.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

Narendra Suratwala and Jay Suratwala were responsible for following tasks related to manuscript preparation. 1) Collection of data of clinical and radiological investigations. 2) Ensuring the treatment to the subjects. 3) Reviewing the outcomes of treatment during follow-ups with repeat nasal endoscopic and radiological investigations. 4) Recording the side effects of scheduled treatments. 5) Handing over the above data to biostatistician for valuation. 6) All of the above data is further processed for manuscript writing, table and graph making with reference work. H.D. Jadawala contributed to this article by going through extensive statistical data and un-biasly processing it. He also was involved in the making of tables and graphs.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Narendra B. Suratwala.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

There is no conflict of whatsoever interest arising out of the making/submitting this manuscript between the authors and any financial/educational/medical institute.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Suratwala, N.B., Suratwala, J.N. & Jadawala, H.D. Effectiveness of Volumetric Reduction of Middle Concha Bullosa by Crushing Technique in Chronic Nasal Obstruction. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 74 (Suppl 2), 1009–1016 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-020-02047-w

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-020-02047-w

Keywords

Navigation