Abstract
This Retrospective observational study was done over a period of 5 years, consisting of 2530 patients with chronic otitis media (COM) attended ENT OPD of a tertiary care hospital of Central India.COM commonly occurs in the age group from 11 to 20 years (37.12%). Females are more predominantly effected than males. Mucosal type (76.4%) is more common. Complications were associated with squamous type of COM.Pus culture showed positive growth of Pseudomonas in 33.9% cases. COM is a common public health problem that is often wrongly trivialized by people. Health awareness campaign, improved health education and easy accessibility to health care facilities can reduce the morbidity and mortality of this disease and therefore can reduce the incidence of this disease.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
WHO/CI BA Foundation Workshop. Prevention of hearing impairment from chronic otitis media. WHO/PDH/98.4. London: CI BA Foundation, 1996 World Health Organization. 2008. The global burden of disease. 2004 update
Vikram BK, Khaja N, Udayashankar SG et al (2008) Clinico-epidemiological study of complicated and uncomplicated chronic suppurative otitis media. J Laryngol Otol 122:442–526
Akinpelu OV, Amusa YB, Komolafe EO et al (2008) Challenges in management of chronic suppurative otitis media in a developing country. J Laryngol Otol 122:16–20
Chowdhury MA, Alauddin A (2002) Comparative study between tubotympanic and atticoantral type of chronic suppurative otitis media. Bangladesh Med Res Counc Bull 28(1):36–44
Mills RP (1997) Scott-Brown’s Otolaryngology, 6th ed. In: Management of chronic suppurative otitis media. Chapter 10 Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford
Basak B, Gayen GC, Das M, Dhar G (2014) IOSR J Pharmacy (e)-ISSN: 2250-3013, (p)-ISSN: 2319-4219
Tshering P, Joarder MAH, Chowdhury MA, Saha KL (2012) Clinicopathological study on CSOM: a comparisonbetween tubotympanic and atticoantral variety. Bangladesh J Otorhinolaryngol 18(2):138–144
Mathews TJ, Marus G (1988) Otogenic intra-cranial complications: a review of 37 patients. J Otolaryngol 102:121–124
Adhikari P, Sinha BK, Pokharel NR, Aryal R, Ma J (2007) Prevalence of chronic suppurative otitis media in school children of Kathmandu district. J Inst Med 29:310–312
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
There is no conflict of interest.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Meena, K., Batni, G. & Maran, R. Clinico-Bacteriological Study of Chronic Otitis Media and its Prevalence in Tertiary Care Hospital. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 71 (Suppl 2), 1075–1077 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-017-1152-z
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-017-1152-z