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Spectrum of Tuberculous Infection in Patients Suffering from HIV/AIDS and Its Correlation with CD-4 Counts: A Retrospective Study from Sikkim

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Abstract

To determine the spectrum of Tuberculous Infection in Patients suffering from HIV/AIDS and its correlation with CD-4 cell counts. A retrospective analysis of data of all the patient suffering from HIV/AIDS who are registered in the Sikkim State AIDS control society register during the past 7 years to look for tuberculosis as a opportunistic infection and its correlation with CD4 cell counts. Out of 268 patient registered, 51 were suffering with tuberculosis as co-infection, Amongst which cervical tuberculosis was common. There was significantly relation with CD4 cells count. Tuberculosis is one of the commonest opportunistic infection and chances of developing tuberculosis increases with decrease CD4 cell count.

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Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank the “ Project Director, Sikkim state AIDS control society, Gangtok Sikkim and the patients registered for allowing us to use the data for publication on the public interest.

Author’s contribution

Santosh Prasad Kesari: conceived the idea of the study and guide for conduct of the study, participated in its design and coordination, performed the statistical analysis and helped to draft the manuscript. Bina Basnett: On the spot data collection and drafting the manuscript. Ajay Chettri: participated in design of the study and helped to draft the manuscript.

Funding

The study was not funded by any funding agencies and was carried by the authors at their own cost.

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Correspondence to Santosh Prasad Kesari.

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Conflict of interest

There are no potential, perceived, or real competing and/or conflicts of interest among authors regarding the article and therefore have nothing to declare.

Ethical Standards

The study was conducted after taking prior permission from the ethical committee and the Project director, Sikkim state AIDS control society.

Ethical Approval

All the co-authors have seen and approved the final version of the manuscript and it is not currently under active consideration for publication elsewhere, has not been accepted for publication, nor has it been published earlier, in full or in part. All the authors have been personally and actively involved in substantive work leading to the report, and will hold themselves jointly and individually responsible for its content.

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Kesari, S., Basnett, B. & Chettri, A. Spectrum of Tuberculous Infection in Patients Suffering from HIV/AIDS and Its Correlation with CD-4 Counts: A Retrospective Study from Sikkim. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 71, 167–171 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-016-1001-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-016-1001-5

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