Abstract
We report a rare case of tracheocele presenting in an ENT setting. The referral was made on the basis of intermittent dysphonia. The aim of this report is to document the rare condition of tracheocele on the right side and to help raise the level of its awareness among the otolaryngologists. So far approximately thirty cases of this condition have been documented in the literature worldwide. An emphasis is placed on the mode of presentation and the management issues, as early diagnosis is crucial and offers a favorable prognosis. The right sided predilection of the swelling is due to anatomical reason and the cause of recurrent dysphonia is explained.
References
Addington E, Rusk P, Cohen W (1944) Tracheocele. Am J Roentgenol 52:412
Andersen HA, Clagett OT, Good CA (1953) Trachiectasis with tracheocele: report of case in which a tracheocele was resected. Dis Chest 24:553–557
Collins MM, Wight RG (1997) Posterior tracheal wall diverticula: an unexpected finding. J Laryngol Otol 111:663–665
Drymalski GW, Thompson JR, Sweany HC (1948) Tracheal diverticula. Am J Roentgenol 60:403
Porubsky EA (2006) Surgical treatment of acquired tracheocele. Ear Nose Throat J 85(6):386–387
Ettman K, Keel D (1962) Tracheal diverticulosis. Radiology 78:187
Goldman L, Wilson JG (1957) Tracheal diverticulosis. AMA Arch Otolaryngol 65:504–507
Goo JM, Im JG, Ahn JM et al (1999) Right paratracheal air cysts in the thoracic inlet: clinical and radiological significance. Am J Roentgenol 173:65–70
Grassi R, Rea G, Scaglione M et al (2000) Imaging of tracheocele: report of three cases and review of the literature. Radiol Med (Torino) 100:285–287
Infante M, Mattavelli F, Valente M et al (1994) Tracheal diverticulum: a rare cause and consequence of chronic cough. Eur J Surg 160:315–316
Goldman L, Gwynne Wilson J (1957) Tracheal diverticulosis. AMA Arch Otolaryngol 65(6):554–557
Mathur NN, Sardana P, Singh VP, Bais AS (1999) Adult tracheocele with large cervical presentation. J Laryngol Otol 113:364–365
McAdams HP, Gordon DS, White CS (1996) Apical lung hernia: radiological findings in six cases. Am J Roentgenol 167:927–930
Miller WS (1913) The trachealis muscle. Anat Rec 7:373
Morlock HV, Pinchin AJS (1933) Bronchial diverticulosis. Lancet 2:236
Nielsen K (1948) A case of multiple tracheal diverticula. Acta Radiol 29:331
Phol R (1952) Generalized softening in the tracheobronchial system (Abstract). Radiology 58:134
Rokitansky K (1846) Handbuk der Pathologischen Anatomie. Braunmuller and Seidel, Vienna, pp 6–11
Scholl PD (1994) Adult tracheocele. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 111:519–521
Endo S, Saito N, Hasewaga T, Sato Y, Sohara Y (2005) Tracheocele: surgical and thoracoscopic findings. Ann Thorac Surg 79:686–687
Stibbe EP (1929) True congenital diverticulum of the trachea in a subject showing also right aortic arch. J Anat 64:62–65
Surprenant EL, O’Loughlin BJ (1966) Tracheal diverticula and tracheobronchomegaly. Dis Chest 49:345–351
Tanaka H, Mori Y, Kurokawa K et al (1997) Paratracheal air cysts communicating with the trachea: CT findings. J Thorac Imaging 12:38–40
Ziegelman EF (1935) Tracheal diverticulum. Arch Otolaryng 21:414
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ramadass, T., Rayappa, C., Santosham, R. et al. Tracheocele Presenting with Intermittent Dysphonia: A Case Report. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 67 (Suppl 1), 141–144 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-012-0514-9
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-012-0514-9