Abstract
We report a case of blow-out-type left ventricular free wall rupture (LVFWR) after acute myocardial infarction, who presented with unstable hemodynamic condition in New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class IV. Immediately, we performed a successful LVFWR repair with sutureless technique using a glue and expanded polytetrafluoroethylene patch on cardio-pulmonary bypass support. Postoperative period and recovery was uneventful. Over a period of 2-year follow-up, the patient is in NYHA class I and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging showed adequate left ventricular (LV) function and no evidence of LV aneurysm.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Figueras J, Alcalde O, Barrabés JA, Serra V, Alguersuari J, Cortadellas J, et al. Changes in hospital mortality rates in 425 patients with acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction and cardiac rupture over a 30-year period. Circulation. 2008;118:2783–9.
Honda S, Asaumi Y, Yamane T, Nagai T, Miyagi T, Noguchi T, et al. Trends in the clinical and pathological characteristics of cardiac rupture in patients with acute myocardial infarction over 35 years. J Am Heart Assoc. 2014;3:e000984.
Formica F, Mariani S, Singh G, D’Alessandro S, Messina LA, Jones N, et al. Postinfarction left ventricular free wall rupture: a 17-year single-centre experience. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2018;53:150–6.
Okamura H. Sutureless repair techniques for post-infarction left ventricular free wall rupture. Ann Cardiothorac Surg. 2022;11:268–72.
Matteucci M, Fina D, Jiritano F, Meani P, Blankesteijn WM, Raffa GM, et al. Treatment strategies for post-infarction left ventricular free-wall rupture. Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care. 2019;8:379–87.
Makhoul M, Medalion B, Lorusso R, Bolotin G. Sutureless repair of subacute left ventricular free wall rupture. Ann Cardiothorac Surg. 2022;11:299–303.
Fujimatsu T, Oosawa H, Takai F, Aruga M, Ogiwara F, Mawatari E, et al. Patch-and-glue sutureless repair for blowout rupture after myocardial infarction: report of two cases. Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2008;14:48–51.
Matteucci M, Fina D, Jiritano F, Blankesteijn WM, Raffa GM, Kowalewski M, et al. Sutured and sutureless repair of postinfarction left ventricular free-wall rupture: a systematic review. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2019;56:840–8.
Iha K, Ikemura R, Higa N, Akasaki M, Kuniyoshi Y, Koja K. Left ventricular pseudoaneurysm after sutureless repair of subacute left ventricular free wall rupture: a case report. Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2001;7:311–4.
Hsieh YK, Lee CH, Chen YS, Wu IH. Pseudoaneurysm after sutureless repair of left ventricular free wall rupture: sequential magnetic resonance imaging demonstration. Asian J Surg. 2015;38:174–6.
Funding
None.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
• Conception: Shivaprasad Babu Mukkannavar.
• Clinical and Surgical management: Shivaprasad Babu Mukkannavar, Jayarama Pai, N. Raja Ramesh and T.K. Radhika.
• Writing the final draft: Shivaprasad Babu Mukkannavar; N. Raja Ramesh; Krishna Shriram Dhanasekaran.
• Literature search and evidence synthesis: Shivaprasad Babu Mukkannavar.
• Critical review and revision: Shivaprasad Babu Mukkannavar; T. Jayarama Pai, N. Raja Ramesh; Krishna Shriram Dhanasekaran.
• Supervision: Shivaprasad Babu Mukkannavar; T. Jayarama Pai.
• Final approval: All the authors read and approved the manuscript, the requirements for authorship contribution have been met and each author believes that the manuscript represents honest work.
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Ethical approval
The approval of the institutional review board is not required for the case report.
Informed consent
Informed consent was obtained.
Statement of human and animal rights
This case was not an experiment but actual surgical management. The privacy and confidentiality of the patient’s identity are maintained as per the Declaration of Helsinki.
Conflict of interest
The authors declare no competing interests.
Additional information
Publisher's note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Mukkannavar, S.B., Pai, T.J., Ramesh, N.R. et al. Sutureless repair of left ventricular free wall rupture following acute myocardial infarction with cardiogenic shock. Indian J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 39, 632–635 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12055-023-01572-x
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12055-023-01572-x