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An important risk factor for esophageal foreign bodies in adults: removable dental prostheses

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Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Background

This study investigated the relationship between removable dental prostheses usage and esophageal foreign bodies in adults.

Materials and methods

We conducted a retrospective single-center study of 93 patients over 16 years old who were diagnosed with esophageal foreign objects following food ingestion between January 2002 and June 2016.

Results

The mean age was 57.1 ± 14.2. The foreign body was bone in 65 cases (69.9%) and it was meat in 28 cases (30.1%). In 77 patients (82.8%), foreign body was in the first narrowing of the esophagus, in 9 cases it was in the middle of esophagus (9.7%) and in 7 cases it was observed in distal esophagus (7.5%). In 53 patients (56.9%), there were removable dental prostheses (31 cases have complete removable dental prostheses). Bone swallowing in 51 of the 65 cases (78.5%) occurred while eating meat without knowing that bone existed. In other cases, meat stuck in esophagus because of inadequate shredding.

Conclusion

Sometimes patients with removable dental prostheses cannot chew and cut of red meat effectively, and they cannot notice bones easily while eating meat. Patients using denture should be informed about dietary habits. They should be advised about controlling meat when eating and to swallowing small pieces.

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Correspondence to Yener Aydin.

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No funding was availed.

Ethical approval

All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.

Informed consent

Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

This study does not include an informed consent, because this study is performed by the analysis of literature data.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Ethics committee approval

This study does not need to be approved by ethical commitee, because this is a review article.

Peer review

Externally peer reviewed.

Financial disclosure

The authors declared that this study has received no financial support.

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Aydin, Y., Gundogdu, M., Altuntas, B. et al. An important risk factor for esophageal foreign bodies in adults: removable dental prostheses. Indian J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 33, 137–141 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12055-017-0503-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12055-017-0503-4

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