Abstract
The aim of this study is to discuss viable anisotropic solutions of self-gravitating system through a minimal geometric deformation approach in the perspective of \(f(R, T^{2})\) gravity. In this regard, we assume two sources (seed and additional) for the static sphere. The seed source is considered to be isotropic, while the additional source induces anisotropy. The field equations are decoupled into two sets by deforming the radial metric function. The metric potentials of the Krori–Barua solution are employed to obtain exact solution of the field equations while three different constraints are used to find the solutions corresponding to the anisotropic source. Junction conditions are utilised to determine the values of unknown constants at the hypersurface. Finally, we check the viability and stability of the obtained solutions using the star candidate PSR J1614-2230. We show that all the three solutions satisfy the viability conditions. It is found that solution I is stable using both Herrara’s cracking as well as squared sound speed approach while solutions II and III are stable using only Herrara’s cracking approach.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
K Schwarzschild, Math. Phys. 189 (1916)
H Reissner, Ann. Phys. 50, 106 (1916); G Nordström, Proc. Ned. Ac. Wet. 20, 1138 (1918)
M Ruderman, Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 10, 427 (1972)
M K Mak and T Harko, Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 13, 149 (2004)
M Gleiser and K Dev, Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 13, 1389 (2004)
R Sharma and S D Maharaj, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 375, 1265 (2007)
F Rahaman et al, Astrophys. Space Sci. 330, 249 (2010)
M Kalam et al, Eur. Phys. J. C 73, 2409 (2013)
P Bhar et al, Eur. Phys. J. C 75, 190 (2015)
S K Maurya, Y K Gupta and S Ray, Eur. Phys. J. C 77, 36 (2017)
J Ovalle, Mod. Phys. Lett. A 23, 3247 (2008); Phys. Rev. D 95, 104019 (2017)
J Ovalle et al, Eur. Phys. J. C 78, 1 (2018)
L Gabbanelli, A Rincon and C Rubio, Eur. Phys. J. C 78, 370 (2018)
R P Graterol, Eur. Phys. J. C 133, 244 (2018)
M Sharif and S Sadiq, Eur. Phys. J. C 78, 410 (2018); Eur. Phys. J. Plus 133, 245 (2018)
E Morales and F Tello-Ortiz, Eur. Phys. J. C 78, 841 (2018)
S K Maurya, A Banerjee and S Hansraj, Phys. Rev. D 97, 044022 (2018)
R Casadio et al, Eur. Phys. J. C 79, 826 (2019)
M Sharif and S Sadiq, Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 28, 2040004 (2019)
M Zubair and H Azmat, Ann. Phys. 420, 168248 (2020)
Á Rincón et al, Eur. Phys. J. C 80, 1 (2020)
E Contreras, F Tello-Ortiz and S K Maurya, Class. Quantum Grav. 37, 155002 (2020)
E Contreras, J Ovalle and R Casadio, Phys. Rev. D 103, 044020 (2021)
M Carrasco-Hidalgo and E Contreras, Eur. Phys. J. C 81, 757 (2021)
M Sharif and S Saba, Eur. Phys. J. C 78(2018)921; Chin. J. Phys. 59, 481 (2019)
M Sharif and A Waseem, Chin. J. Phys. 60, 26 (2019); Ann. Phys. 405, 14 (2019)
M Sharif and A Majid, Chin. J. Phys. 68, 406 (2020); Phys. Dark Universe 30, 100610 (2020)
S K Maurya et al, Phys. Dark Universe 30, 100640 (2020)
M Zubair and H Azmat, Eur. Phys. J. Plus 136, 112 (2021)
S K Maurya, F Tello-Ortiz and S Ray, Phys. Dark Universe 31, 100753 (2021)
M Sharif and T Naseer, Chin. J. Phys. 73, 179 (2021); Universe 8, 62 (2022)
H Azmat, M Zubair and Z Ahmad, Ann. Phys. 439, 168769 (2022)
M Sharif and S Naz, Ann. Phys. 451, 169240 (2023)
N Katirci and M Kavuk, Eur. Phys. J. Plus 129, 163 (2014)
M Roshan and F Shojai, Phys. Rev. D 94, 044002 (2016)
C V R Board and J D Barrow, Phys. Rev. D 96, 123517 (2017)
N Nari and M Roshan, Phys. Rev. D 98, 024031 (2018)
S Bahamonde, M Marciu and P Rudra, Phys. Rev. D 100, 083511 (2019)
M Sharif and M Z Gul, Phys. Scr. 96, 025002 (2020); Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 36, 2150004 (2021); Adv. Astron. 2021, 6663502 (2021); Eur. Phys. J. Plus 136, 503 (2021); Chin. J. Phys. 71, 365 (2021); Universe 07, 154 (2021); Phys. Scr. 96, 105001 (2021)
M Sharif and S Naz, Universe 8, 142 (2022); Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 31, 2240008 (2022); Eur. Phys. J. Plus 137, 4 (2022); Mod. Phys. Lett. A 37, 2250065(2022); ibid. 2250125
T Tangphati, I Karar, A Banerjee and A Pradhan, Ann. Phys. 447, 169149 (2022)
K D Krori and J Barua, J. Phys. A. Math. Gen. 8, 508 (1975)
Momeni et al, Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 30, 1550093 (2015); M Zubair and G Abbas, Astrophys. Space Sci. 361, 342 (2016)
J Ovalle et al, Eur. Phys. J. C 78, 122 (2018)
H A Buchdahl, Phys. Rev. D 116, 1027 (1959)
H Abreu, H Hernandez and L A Nunez, Class. Quantum Gravit. 24, 4631 (2007)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sharif, M., Naz, S. Viable decoupled solutions in energy–momentum squared gravity. Pramana - J Phys 97, 116 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12043-023-02595-0
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12043-023-02595-0