Abstract
A logical NAND and NOR gate was simulated using bistability behavior in nonlinear medium of Fabry–Perot cavity based on the inverse trend of output intensity vs. input intensity. The gate was optimised relative to different cavity parameters, sharp edges between the ON and OFF modes and threshold switching intensity. The real and imaginary parts of the refractive index of the nonlinear medium were utilised to compute numerical results. Finally, gate speed was calculated to be 9.2 Gb / s.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Q Zheng, arXiv:1205.0268 [physics.optics] (2012)
J-Y Kim, J M Kang, T Y Kim and S-K Han, J. Lightw. Technol.24, 3392 (2006)
Y Zaghloul and A Zaghloul, Opt. Express 14, 9879 (2006)
M M Gupta and S Medhekar, Pramana – J. Phys. 82(6), 1061 (2014)
S K Garai and S Mukhopadhyay, Pramana – J. Phys. 73(5), 901 (2009)
Z Li, Z Chen and B Li, Opt. Express 13, 1033 (2005)
H Wei, Z Wang, X Tian, M Käll and H Xu, Nature Commun. 2, 387 (2011)
T Liang et al, Opt. Commun. 265, 171 (2006)
T Fujisawa and M Koshiba, J. Orient. Soc. Aust. B 23, 684 (2006)
P Andalib and N Granpayeh, J. Orient. Soc. Aust. B 26, 10 (2009)
V R Almeida, C A Barrios, R R Panepucci and M Lipson, Nature 431, 1081 (2004)
Q Xu and M Lipson, Opt. Express 15, 924 (2007)
Y Liu, F Qin, Z-M Meng, F Zhou, Q-H Mao and Z-Y Li, Opt. Express 19, 1945 (2011)
C Porzi, M Guina, A Bogoni and L Poti, IEEE J. Selected Topics Quantum Electron. 14, 927 (2008)
S Mikroulis, H Simos, E Roditi, A Chipouras and D Syvridis, J. Lightw. Technol. 24, 1159 (2006)
T Ibrahim, R Grover, L Kuo, S Kanakaraju, L Calhoun and P Ho, IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 15, 1422 (2003)
S Bhargava, C Porzi, P K Datta, A Bogoni, L Potì and R Gangopadhyay, IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC) (Cape Town, South Africa, 23–27 May 2010) p. 1
F Hadjaj, A Belghachi, A Halmaoui, M Belhadj and H Mazouz, Eng. Technol. 7(12), 1713 (2014)
W Li, S Ma, H Hu and N K Dutta, Opt. Commun. 285, 138 (2012)
S J Alam, M R Alam, G Hu and M Z Mehrab, Int. J. Mach. Learn. Comput. 1, 435 (2011)
X Wei, X Liu and C Xu, arXiv preprint arXiv:physics/0304002 (2003)
B E A Saleh and M C Teich, Fundamentals of photonics (Wiley, Hoboken, NJ, 2007)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Rahmati, A., Amandadi, M.A. All-optical NAND / NOR logic gates using bistable switching. Pramana - J Phys 93, 90 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12043-019-1851-y
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12043-019-1851-y