Skip to main content
Log in

Linear and nonlinear resonance features of an erbium-doped fibre ring laser under cavity-loss modulation

  • Published:
Pramana Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The continuous-wave output of a single-mode erbium-doped fibre ring laser when subjected to cavity-loss modulation is found to exhibit linear as well as nonlinear resonances. At sufficiently low driving amplitude, the system resembles a linear damped oscillator. At higher amplitudes, the dynamical study of these resonances shows that the behaviour of the system exhibits features of a nonlinear damped oscillator under harmonic modulation. These nonlinear dynamical features, including harmonic and subharmonic resonances, have been studied experimentally and analysed with the help of a simple time-domain and frequency-domain information obtained from the output of the laser. All the studies are restricted to the modulation frequency lying in a regime near the relaxation oscillation frequency.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4
Figure 5
Figure 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. F T Arecchi, R Meucci, G Puccioni and J Tredicce, Phys. Rev. Lett. 49, 1217 (1982)

  2. A E Siegman, Lasers (University Science Books, Mills Valley, 1986)

  3. L Luo, T J Tee and P L Chu, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 15, 972 (1998)

  4. A N Pisarchik, Y O Barmenkov and A V Kir’yanov, J. Quantum Electron. 39, 1567 (2003)

  5. G D VanWiggeren and R Roy, Science 279, 1198 (1998)

  6. L G Luo and P L Chu, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 15, 2524 (1998)

  7. P Li, Y Wang, A Wang, L Yang, M Zhang and J Zhang, Opt. Express 20, 4297 (2012)

  8. F Lin and J Liu, SPIE Proc. 5337, 128 (2004)

  9. E Lacot, F Stoeckel and M Chenevier, Phys. Rev. A 49, 3997 (1994)

  10. C O Weiss and R Vilaseca, Dynamics of lasers (VCH, Weinheim, 1991)

  11. E A Jackson, Perspectives of nonlinear dynamics(Cambridge University, Cambridge, UK, 1989)

  12. J M Saucedo-Solorio, A N Pisarchik, A V Kir’yanov and V Aboites, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 20, 490 (2003)

  13. I J Sola, J C Martín and J M Alvárez, Opt. Commun. 212, 359 (2002)

  14. I J Sola, J C Martín and J M Alvárez, Opt. Commun. 258, 59 (2006)

  15. A N Pisarchik, A V Kir’yanov, Y O Barmenkov and R Jaimes-Reátegui, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 22, 2107 (2005)

  16. T Erneux and P Glorieux, Laser dynamics (Cambridge University Press, New York, 2010)

  17. B K Goswami, Rivista del Nuovo Cimento 28, 1 (2005)

  18. L Yue, F Xue, Z Wei and L Xiao-Ming, Chin. Phys. B 18, 3318 (2009)

  19. A H Nayfeh and D T Mook, Nonlinear oscillations (John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1979)

  20. A Ghosh, B K Goswami and R Vijaya, Pramana – J. Phys. 75, 915 (2010)

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors gratefully acknowledge Dr B K Goswami from the Laser and Plasma Technology Division of BARC, Mumbai for several discussions during the initial course of this work, Prof. S Dhar from the Department of Physics, IIT, Bombay for the continuous instrumentation support for the experiments and the Department of Information Technology, Government of India, for the sponsored funding of some of the experimental facilities used in this work.

This work was performed by AG as a part of her Ph.D. thesis at the Indian Institute of Technology Bombay.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R VIJAYA.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

GHOSH, A., VIJAYA, R. Linear and nonlinear resonance features of an erbium-doped fibre ring laser under cavity-loss modulation. Pramana - J Phys 83, 147–159 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12043-014-0770-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12043-014-0770-1

Keywords

PACS Nos

Navigation